One example is "bury." It is pronounced with a short 'e' sound, even though it is spelled with a 'u'.
The word "friend" has a short e sound but is spelled with an ie.
The AI words include again and against. Some other words may be pronounced as short E in some dialects: certain curtain mountain fountain chaplain bargain These word endings that are spelled with ai-n sound more like short i as in "in". And that is only because of the "schwa."
The word "bury" gets its short E sound from the U, and a long E sound from the Y. This E from U sound is practically unique, although it is shared by other forms of the word, such as buried, unburied, burying, and so forth. Although most UR words have a caret U or schwa sound (as in injury), the UE pair does have a short E sound in guess and guest.
Yes, "shoe" is a short e word as it is pronounced with a short /uː/ sound, as in "book" or "took."
There are no words ending in E where the E has a short E sound. The words spelled with "she" that have short E's include shed, shelf, shell, shelter, shelve, and shepherd.
The common words are said, again, and against.
The word said is always a short E sound. In some pronunciations, certain and captain do, but they can also have a short I sound for the AI. Other AI words with the short E sound are again and against.
The only common words are forms of the word jeopardy. Other words with an EO pair have a schwa sound (burgeon, bludgeon, pigeon) not a short E.
No, the word "pin" has a short i sound, not a short e sound. The short i sound in "pin" is similar to the sound in "win" or "sit."
One example is "bury." It is pronounced with a short 'e' sound, even though it is spelled with a 'u'.
The words include bread, breast, breath, head, heavy, lead (element), and tread.
Yes, "shoe" is a short e word as it is pronounced with a short /uː/ sound, as in "book" or "took."
The best known are the words again and against (uh-gen,uh-genst), and the word said (sed). The word "says" also has a short E sound (sez).
Some examples are "bus," "hurt," "curb," and "nurse."
The word "says" (sez) is a unique sound for the AY, but it is related to the past tense "said" (sed) where the AI also has a short E sound, as in the words "again" and "against." The A word many also has a short E sound.
There are numerous words that can be spelled with e a t. Eat is one such word containing all of them.