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The resultant formula will be a2b3 for elements a and b with the cited valences. The element b will have the subscript 3ascribed to it. Recall that to combine, atoms are counted in "whole number" amounts. One can have an atom, or two atoms, but not half an atom (naturally). And when combining atoms, the "plus" valences and the "minus" valences must be equal (or must "cancel out" as some might like to view it). As a has +3 and b has -2 valence respectively, we need to find the smallest whole number that can be made by both 3 and 2. That number is 6. And to make the 6, it takes 2 of the 3-valence atoms and 3 or the 2-valence atoms. Our atoms will combine in a 2:3 ratio. And example of a molecule like this is iron oxide in the form of iron ore. Most iron ore we mine occurs in the form of Fe2O3 and is a sorta black stuff. Note that iron has more than one oxidation state, and it can combine with oxygen in more than the one ratio. Common rust is Fe3O2 and is the red stuff that we see as the result of the weathering and break down of iron and (non-stainless) steel.

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16y ago
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13y ago

Compound would look like this.

A2B3

A = 6 total valance ( two atoms )

B = 6 total valance ( three atoms )

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Q: What would be the formula if element a with a valence number of 3 and element b with the valence number of 2 combined what subscript number will be given to element b?
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