61 Cygni is a binary star system consisting of two orange dwarfs. Because of this configuration it is unlikely that any planets would have been able to form because of the gravitational tug of the two stars.
To date, no planets have been confirmed in this system.
Something is missing from your question. Cygni is not a star. The constellation name is Cygnus. The star will have a name like Alpha Cygni or 25 Cygni.
If the Moon is to a satellite, then Earth is to a planet. The Moon is a natural satellite orbiting Earth, just like artificial satellites orbit Earth. Similarly, planets are natural satellites orbiting stars, like Earth orbits the Sun.
The different artificial satellites launched are Low Earth Orbiting Satellites for Remote sensing, Medium Earth Orbiting Satellites like GPS , Geo Stationary Orbiting Satellites for Communication and Molnia Satellites again for Communication. These are the different artificial Satellite orbiting the Planet Earth.
Orbits are established by the combined effects of gravitational attraction and relative velocity. In other words, the moon, like any orbiting body, moves forward (tangent to its orbit) at a speed just sufficient to ensure that as it falls toward the earth due to gravity, it has moved far enough that the two motions combine to keep it at a roughly stable distance from the earth.
The string acts like the gravity of the earth. the circular motion of the ball imitates the orbit of he moon.
16 Cygni Ab, it is named like this since it orbits the main star, with two stars orbiting outside it's orbit. there are four objects in that system. 16 Cygni A, 16 Cygni B, 16 Cygni C, and 16Cygni Ab. to find out how the names work, there are plenty of lists out there on binary star/planet system naming.
Something is missing from your question. Cygni is not a star. The constellation name is Cygnus. The star will have a name like Alpha Cygni or 25 Cygni.
Yes.
The different artificial satellites launched are Low Earth Orbiting Satellites for Remote sensing, Medium Earth Orbiting Satellites like GPS , Geo Stationary Orbiting Satellites for Communication and Molnia Satellites again for Communication. These are the different artificial Satellite orbiting the Planet Earth.
Perhaps orbiting around other stars, but we have yet to find them.
it is dust and rocks/debris orbiting the planet, it is like how the moon orbits earth.
in order for it not to become spherical, it would have had to be much smaller. if it was much smaller, it would just be some rock floating around like the millions of similar rocks orbiting the Sun.
Yes. Think of it like this, and object, orbiting an object, orbiting an object, orbiting an object. If Earth can orbit the sun with the moon still orbiting the Earth, then what keeps a moon from orbiting our moon? Size and distance. Yes, in theory, but very unlikely to be a stable system.
a couple ton i think something like that
There is no single planet called "Super Earth." Rather it is is a new class of planet; similar to Earth in structure and composition, but larger. A number of super Earth planets have been discovered orbiting other stars. Note that such planets to not necessarily have surface conditions like those on Earth, but simply have rocky surfaces.
In terms of the earth, there is only one moon orbiting around it. In terms of other planets, some planets, like Mars or Venus and Murcury have no moons. Other's like all the Gas Giants have more than one moon orbiting it.
Our scientists have located about 400 "exoplanets", planets that are orbiting other stars. We have not yet found any earth-like planets; so far, every planet we have discovered is very massive, more like Jupiter than Earth. But our instruments are barely able to detect even giant planets orbiting nearby stars; there is no possible way that we could identify a planet 20 million light years away, which would be in a different galaxy. So the answer would be, "We don't know. Yet."