The ride and the handling would be poor at best.
For tires that see hard use, like heavy and/or fast vehicles, the heat build up when the tire is squished and released repeatedly can actually go on to the point where the tire will be destroyed. It's also a comfort issue. An air filled tire will do a better job as a suspension element than what a solid tire will do. Then there's performance. In some cases you want to be able to adjust the tire pressure depending on riding conditions. easily doable with air'filled tires, but for "solid" tires you're pretty much stuck with only one setting. There's also weight, a solid tire will be heavier than an air filled tire. There's also fit. A solid tire have to be a very good fit to the rim, while an air-filled tire will be quite flexible, with the same tire fitting several types of rims. With all that said, there are still some places where solid tires are used, mainly in places where reliability is preferred above pure performance.
Air in a tire is compressed air. Compressed from the weight of the vehicle and against itself in the tire.
Most small (indoor) fork lifts have solid tires and can not be filled. Larger ones can have a regular tire filler on the inside or outside of the tire just like a car.
It would just lye there.
A "solid rubber bicycle" wouldn't be particularly useful, so I assume that you actually mean a comparison between a solid and an inflated bicycle tire. Answer: It depends. An inflated tire of a very high pressure will compress less than a solid tyre made out of soft rubber. OTOH a hard rubber solid tyre will compress less than a low-pressure inflatable tyre.
It would keep rolling.
If it is not going off when the tire is filled to the proper tire pressure i would say its the sensor but you would have to get a mechanic to figure out witch one it is. the sensor is inside the tire wrapped around the rim
a bicycle tire is a solid, because it is made out of rubber and rubber is solid. so, therefore, a bicycle tire is a soid.
air
With water, you will carry much more weight, so more power would required during acceleration and deceleration. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Also water is not compressible, so the tire would ride very hard. And the weight would require stiffer shocks to control the tire's movement over bumps, causing the ride to be none existent( almost solid). Only construction equipment really use filled tires, They foam fill them to prevent flats Sodium fill for ballast to prevent tipping Or 2 part resin to make them solid(runflat)
The small difference in weight would probably not cause measurable effects, as larger differences are produced by the balancing weights on tire rims. An oxygen-filled rubber tire might be a bit dangerous, as pure pressurized oxygen can react violently with flammables. This was the cause of the Apollo 1 accident which killed three astronauts.
pneumatic