If we look at an ice cube and follow things along until the ice melts and becomes a vapor, we'd find that the molecules of water are continually taking heat (thermal energy) from surroundings. As more and more heat energy is absorbed by the ice, the hydrogen bonds that make ice solid will be breaking. When the ice has melted, there will still be some hydrogen bonds holding the water molecules together, but more heat will break them. Eventually the molecules will capture enough heat that they will escape the liquid to become a vapor. Throughout the process, we will see heat transfer taking place with the ice (and then the water) being on the receiving end.
If the sun heated the atmosphere evenly, the water vapor in the air wouldn't move from 1 place to another.
When water is boiling, the temperature remains constant, as the energy it is absorbing is being used to change the liquid water into water vapor.
Vapor Pressure
When the water on earth gets heated by the sun,the water evaporates.Water can evaporate from,lakes,oceans,and rivers.So when the water evaporates it becomes water droplets in the air.Then when the water droplets hit cool air,they cool and become a cloud.That is how clouds are formed.
Gas/vapor.
when water is heated the particles speed up, therefore gaining kinetic energy. the faster the particles move the further apart they become, therefore leading to the possibility of changing state. such as water to water vapor or ice to water.
If the sun heated the atmosphere evenly, the water vapor in the air wouldn't move from 1 place to another.
The particles cause water vapor to evaporate
superheated vapor is a vapor that has been heated above its boiling point.
The particles in water vapor are faster than the particles in ice water.
water vapor
Precipitation
Particles are needed because then the water vapor can condense on them
It would heat to 100 degrees C, and then begin to boil. The water vapor would be at 100C, and would rise away. If you kept the vapor combined, it would pressurize the container.
Water can be heated at 100 degree celsius to give steam which is the gaseous state of water
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Water heated to a gas is eiher called water vapor or steam.