work
The exertion of a force on an object that produces motion in the direction of the force is called work. Work is calculated as the force applied multiplied by the distance moved in the direction of the force, and it is a measure of energy transfer.
work
The answer to your question is Work. The definition of work is: "When a force acts against resistance to produce motion in a body, the force is said to do work." - The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics... Which means the exertion of a force on an object that produces motion in the direction of the force.
When force and motion are in the same direction, it is called parallel force. This type of force results in the object gaining speed or changing its velocity, depending on the magnitude of the force acting on it.
A force that opposes the motion of an object is called a frictional force. This force acts in the opposite direction of the object's motion, creating resistance and slowing down its movement.
An unbalanced force produces acceleration on an object by changing its speed or direction. This acceleration occurs in the direction of the unbalanced force, according to Newton's second law of motion.
When the resultant force is not zero, it produces an acceleration in the direction of the force according to Newton's second law of motion. This acceleration changes the velocity of an object, causing it to either speed up or slow down depending on the direction of the force.
When a force moves something parallel to the direction of that force, it is called translational motion. In translational motion, the object moves along a straight path without rotating or changing orientation.
A force that opposes the direction of motion is called a resistive force or frictional force. It acts in the opposite direction to the motion of an object, reducing its speed or stopping it altogether.
Acceleration always occurs in the direction of the net force acting on an object. If the net force and acceleration have the same direction, the object speeds up; if they have opposite directions, the object slows down. The relationship between acceleration and the force that produces it is described by Newton's second law of motion.
The force is called friction. It acts in the opposite direction to the force applied to move an object or keep it in motion.
No, the force of gravity does not do work on a satellite when it is in motion because the direction of the force is perpendicular to the direction of motion.