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The main sequence is red giant, white dwarf, brown dwarf, and black dwarf. When a main sequence has exhausted the hydrogen in its core the nuclear fusion stops. Then it becomes a helium burning white dwarf. When it cools then it becomes brown and then a black dwarf.

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9y ago
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12y ago

In simplistic terms and probably homework answer is a Red Giant. [See related question]

However, the simplistic terms do not apply to stars:

Most stars are in the simplistic terms, they have a mass between 0.5 and 6 solar masses (A solar mass is the mass of our Sun).

Stars with a mass of lower than 0.5 solar masses will never become a red giant, they will just quite happily use up their hydrogen and then just fade away - they are called red dwarfs.[See related question]

Stars with a mass of greater than 6 solar masses will become red supergiants, or even hypergiants but will move back and forth from being a blue giant as the temperature increases due to addition fusion.

See related link for more information.

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13y ago

Depending on the mass of the star, they will become giants or black holes and pulsars. Whether they become one or the other depends on how massive the star is. We measure the mass against how many times the mass of our sun that star is.

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11y ago

indeed. stars on the main sequence burn hydrogen as their main fuel and the pressures are nice and balanced. once the star starts burning helium giving a quick helium flash and then it must expand to balance out the pressures. in turn, it cools off giving it a red color (blue is hottest, red is coolest). it continues fusing and burning progressively heavier elements until it reaches a critical instability. eventually, depending on the mass, it will either puff off its outer layers in a supernovae and remain as a white dwarf star (which will live for billions of years), or it will turn into a black hole (higher mass stars do this, i can't remember off the top of my head what the chandrasekhar limit is, but i think it's about 1.5 solar masses?)

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11y ago

red giant

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Anonymous

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3y ago

hu

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Q: When a main sequence star has exhausted the fuel in the inner region it beomes a?
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