Severance pay is taxable just as if it were a normal salary.
(This is true of normal severance. Sometime employers play games with making distributions from a pension fund and calling them severance.)
There are two methods that employers can use to calculate federal withholding on special lump sum payments. One takes into account your usual salary. There is also a simplified method that just withholds a flat 25% (plus Social Security, Medicare, and state taxes).
But regardless of how much is withheld, remember that withholding is not the actual amount of tax you owe. That is calculated when you fill out your Form 1040 at the end of the year. When you file your Form 1040, if too much was withheld, you will get a refund. If not enough was withheld, you will pay the difference.
Anything mined
Yes, the Federal Government cannot be taxed by the states, however the States can be taxed by the Federal Government. Just like the State cannot be taxed by local municipalities and Municipalities cannot be taxed by Townships.
Sure you do have to report the pension amount on your 1040 federal income tax return and the taxable amount of the distribution will be taxed to you in the same way that it was taxed to the deceased taxpayer.
Inheritances are not taxed by the federal income tax.
If identified as wages, taxed both Federal & State. The wages would have been taxed if paid without settlement wouldn't they? (The "lost" part isn't taxed).
Yes. Yes.
The refund check, as income - No - for federal (it was taxed when overpaid - tax being paid with already taxed money), but a State one, yes. It was deducted from federal income.
estate
Inheritances are not taxed by the federal income tax.
Social Security also known as FICA is taxed at 6.2% of income. Medicare is taxed at 1.45%.
No its not taxed. When you receive your refund, you will notice that their nothing withheld from your refund of any sort. You definitely do not have to report your refund to the IRS-its your money that you earned.
It is ordinary income. Whether thins like 401k contribution are taken, are differnt. But, it is absoultely, income and taxable at whatever your rate turns out to be.