lowest power
The objective lens with the lowest magnification, usually 4x. Be sure to clean all the lens with lens paper before putting the microscope away.
Parfocal microscopes are made so you don't have to refocus when you change between magnifications. Having a parfocal microscope is convenient and is easier on the eyes.
The scanning lens of a compound microscope is used whenever a new slide is viewed or when the view of the specimen in the field of a higher power lens is lost. Think of it as the "neutral" position for the lens array. The scanning lens has the greatest working distance of the lens group on the microscope and is far enough away from the slide to avoid crunching the slide (and possibly damaging the lens) when attempting to focus. Many microscopes are parfocal, meaning that once you have a focused view of the specimen with the scan lens the image will be in, or very near in, focus when you swivel to a higher power lens. Very important! If you can't find a good view at higher power, or you "lose" the specimen after trying to focus with the fine focus knob only, go back to the scanner lens. Never use the coarse focus with anything but the scanner lens in position. Not doing this is probably the number one reason slides get crunched. And everyone will know because it usually makes an unmistakable sound that reverberates all over the lab.
The function of a condenser lens is to focus the light onto a specimen. Condenser lenses are most useful at the highest powers of 400 x and above. Microscopes with a condenser lens render a sharper image than those with no lens. These lenses are able to move up and down.
On a microscope with the usual 3-lens turret it is usual to use the objective lens with the lowest magnification to first examine your specimen. This gives a wider overall view of the subject, and will allow you to choose the particular detail that best suits your study. You may then move on to a higher magnification, if necessary, to study finer detail. If you started with the highest magnification, your fine focus will be uncertain, and you risk the front of the objective lens coming into contact with the sample slide. This could damage your specimen, and may damage the front of the lens.
Focus the lens.
true
Lens
lens
The electron microscope has an eyepiece lens, tube, revolving turret, coarse focus, fine focus, objective lens, rack stop, arm, stage, and an illuminator.
an electron microscope
A microscope should be stored in low power objective lens because the lens can scratch against the lens.
the focus wheel
it allows you to focus your lens on the pbject.
Which of the following is a correct procedure for the operation of a microscope? First, put the specimen into focus using a low power lens, then switch to a lower power lens if needed.Remove and add slides while the high power lens is selected.First, put the specimen into focus using a low power lens, then switch to a higher power lens if needed.Use the fine focus knob with the low power lens and use the coarse focus knob with the high power lens
The lens
When focusing the microscope downward, you take the chance of damaging the expensive objective lens by crushing the slide trying to get it in focus. By first eyeballing the objective lens and adjusting it very close to the slide, and then moving the objective lens up for the correct focus you're safe.