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Convection, hope this helps.
Cooler material (magma) shrinks and becomes more dense. Gravity acts on this denser material more strongly because of its greater unit mass (density = Mass/volume). Lighter material rises as the heavier material displaces it below. This produces a the apparent bouyant force.
A convection current is created when a heated material continually rises, cools and sinks. Plate tectonics are driven by this type of motion,
Temperature differences in the mantle drive convection currents because warm material is less dense and rises, while cooler material is more dense and sinks. This movement creates a circular flow as the cooler material sinks and gets heated, while the warmer material rises and cools down. The density variations caused by the temperature differences are a key driver of convection in the mantle.
Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move. It moves in a pattern called a convection cell that forms when warm material rises, cools, and eventually sink down. As the cooled material sinks down, it is warmed and rises again.
Convection, hope this helps.
Convection occurs because heated material becomes less dense and rises, while cooler, denser material sinks. This creates a circular motion of fluid or air to transfer heat.
Warmer material in a convection current rises upwards.
This is called convection.
Convection current
The intense heat in the Earth's core causes molten rock in Earth's mantle to shift. That causes a pattern called a convection cell which forms when material rises, cools, and sinks. When the material sinks, it is warmed and rises again.
Cooler material (magma) shrinks and becomes more dense. Gravity acts on this denser material more strongly because of its greater unit mass (density = Mass/volume). Lighter material rises as the heavier material displaces it below. This produces a the apparent bouyant force.
A convection current is created when a heated material continually rises, cools and sinks. Plate tectonics are driven by this type of motion,
A convection current is created when a heated material continually rises, cools and sinks. Plate tectonics are driven by this type of motion,
A convection current is created when a heated material continually rises, cools and sinks. Plate tectonics are driven by this type of motion,
Convection
The intense heat in the Earth's core causes molten rock in Earth's mantle to shift. That causes a pattern called a convection cell which forms when material rises, cools, and sinks. When the material sinks, it is warmed and rises again.