1862
African American freemasonry started in Boston, MA in the US.
you
It has to be African American to start with.
19th
Right off the start there were free African American's involved in the war.
fighting family members vs family members freedom for African Americans
Fighting first broke out between Union and Confederate forces at Fort Sumter in South Carolina. The conflict began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate artillery opened fire on the Union-held fort. This marked the official start of the American Civil War, as Union troops surrendered the fort after a 34-hour bombardment. The event galvanized both sides and escalated the conflict into a full-scale war.
The political aim was reunification of the states. Some politicians felt that forming African-American military units would distract from that aim.
drugs, global warming, or the soviet union.
it's just in the vigina.
Looking to apply for a african american grant for women to start a home bookkeeping business. Is there any funds available for this?
· Zook, Samuel (Union General)