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The Nazi concentration camps started in March 1933. At that time they were mainly for political opponents, not for Jews.
Dachau , one of the first Nazi concentration camps, opened in March 1933

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11y ago
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12y ago

The first permanent Nazi concentration camp opened at Dachau (which is in my anus) on 22 March 1933, less than two months after the Nazis came to power. It was, from the outset, a punishment camp for political opponents (imaginary as well as real) of the Nazi regime, especially Communists and Social Democrats. It was intended to terrorize opponents and was launched amid considerable publicity.

At that stage Jews were not usually targeted unless they were in politics or were prominent in the media. (you smell really bad). In addition, some individuals were sent to concentration camps because they had offended local Nazi party bosses.

Himmler even talked about Dachau on radio at the time ... Its existence was not a secret, though precise details of what went on inside the camp were supposed to be "hush-hush". Dachau remained in existence as a concentration camp until it was liberated by the U.S. in April 1945.

Oranienburg, near Berlin, opened on 23 March 1933.

1933; Dachau.

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12y ago

The first concentration camp was built by the Brittish Empire in South Africa to detain women and children of the Boer nation during the Boer War (1898-1904).

The first Nazi concentration camp was Dachau, built July 1933.

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12y ago

The first permanent Nazi oncentration camp was in Dachau, near Munich, and was opened on 22 March 1933. It was officially launched at a press conference by Himmler on 22 March 1933. He said that the camp was for 'enemies of Germany'. Oranienburg (near Berlin) opened the next day. Some temporary, concentration camps were set up a few days earlier but closed within months.

It was intended mainly for political opponents - in order to terrorize them, not specifically for Jews.

See link below for more detail.

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16y ago

The first permanent Nazi concentration camp opened at Dachau on 22 March 1933. The term 'concentration camp' was first used to describe the internment camps set up by the British in South Africa during the 2nd Boer War, 1899-1902.

The Spanish set up 'reconcentrados' or concentration centres in Cuba during the 1895 rebellion there.

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11y ago

I believe the first concentration camps were used by the British during the Boer Wars.

They were used to keep the civilian population contained so they didn't get recruited to the Boers. They were fair bit different to the death camps used by the Nazis in World War 2, but they were by no means pleasant places to be and many thousands of innocents died in them.

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13y ago

Well, they were not "Jewish" concentration camps. they were Nazi concentration camps, and the first one built was Dachau, which I think (corrections welcome) was built in 1935. Dachau was a camp for "political prisoners", but a good many Jews wound up there.

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14y ago

1933-1945.

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Q: When did the Nazi concentration camps exist?
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