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The first Islam State Capital was Medina, then Damascus, then Baghdad. Never Mecca was an Islamic state capital although Mecca is the most sacred Islamic city.

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Who were the Muslim rulers who moved the capital from Mecca to Damascus?

The Umayyads, specifically the first Umayyad ruler, Mu'awiya I.


Why did Muslim rulers move their capital from Mecca to damascus?

More easy to govern. The Umayyads moved their capital from Mecca to Damascus since they had previously been the governors of Syria. The city of Damascus was much more loyal to them than Mecca and a city with which they were intimately familiar.


What is the capital of Mecca?

Mecca (or Makkah) was never a capital of any Islamic caliphate or an Islamic country. Medina (or AlMadinah) was the capital of the Islamic Caliphate until 'Ali shifted it to Kufa, Iraq and his rival Mu'awiya shifted it to Damascus, Syria then the Abbasid shifted it to Baghdad. Today, Mecca is a holy city in Saudi Arabia, but never a national capital.


What capital city is 495 miles southeast of mecca?

Sanna, Yemen lies 495 miles southeast of Mecca.


Where was the roman capital moved to?

The Roman capital was moved to Bizantium and renamed it Constantinople.


Capital of Moslem empire?

While Muhammad was alive, the first capital of the Islamic Nation was declared in Medina, Saudi Arabia in 622 C.E. with the Constitution of Medina. Once Muhammad conquered Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 630 C.E., the capital was transferred to Mecca.


Is Mecca the city that which the Muslims capital was moved from Medina?

Makka Mukarma is the most sacred city for the Muslims. Madina Munawara remained the capital of First three Rightful Caliphs. The fourth Rightful caliph Hazrat Ali RAU moved the capital from Madina Munawara to Koofah. The Amuyyads had their capital Damacuss. THe Abbasids - Baghdad. Hazrat Abdullah bin Zubair RAU declared his caliphate and ruled from Makka Mukarma for some time.


Where did Constantine moved the capital city of rome to?

He moved it to Istanbul the modern day capital of Turkey.


With who moved from Mecca to Medina Muhammad?

His family and those few that believed and trusted in him


When the Arab capital was moved Damascus the dynasty was founded?

The Umayyad Dynasty was founded when the Arab capital was moved.


Where was the confederate capital moved?

Montgomery, Alabama was the initial confederate capital city. The confederate capital moved to Richmond, Virginia. The last Confederate capital was Danville, Virginia.


What capital city is 495 miles southwest of mecca?

Sanna, Yemen lies 495 miles southeast of Mecca.