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Theresienstadt Ghetto was in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, now Czech Republic, not in Poland (wrong category). The area was less than 0.2 square km.
In an essay i wrote for class i answered this question= Theresienstadt ghetto/camp research The Theresienstadt ''camp-ghetto'' existed for three and a half years between November 24, 1941 and may 9, 1945. During its existence, Theresienstadt served three purposes. First, Theresienstadt served as a transit camp for Czech Jews whom the Germans deported to killing centers, concentration camps, and forced-labor camps in Poland, Belorussian, and the Baltic States. Theresienstadt also was a ghetto-labor camp to which the SS deported and then imprisoned jews in certain categories based on their age and disability. Theresienstadt served as a holding pen for Jews in the above-mentioned groups. It was expected that that poor conditions there would cause the deaths of many deportees, until the SS and police could deport the survivors to killing centers somewhere in the East. Theresienstadt was Neither a "ghetto" or a concentration camp Theresienstadt was similar as to a "settlement," because of this it had similar features of both ghettos and concentration camps. Theresienstadt was a unique facility because even though there was terrible living conditions and the constant threat of deportation Theresienstadt had a highly developed cultural life there was many outstanding Jewish artists. Nazis used the Theresienstadt ghetto to hide the nature of deportations. When reports about the death camps began to emerge at the end of 1943, the Nazis decided to present Theresienstadt to an investigative commission of the International Red Cross. In preparation for the commission's visit more deportations to Auschwitz were carried out in order to reduce the overcrowding in the ghetto. Fake stores, a coffee house, bank, school, kindergartens and the like were opened and flower gardens were planted throughout the ghetto. The appalling overcrowding, sanitary conditions and malnourished led to the spread of diseases amongst the population of the ghetto. In 1942, 15,891 people died in Theresienstadt, half of the ghetto's population. More than 155,000 Jews passed through Theresienstadt until it was liberated on May 8, 1945; 35,440 perished in the ghetto and 88,000 were deported to be murdered.
It was made up to look like a pleasant place to live for the Red Cross inspectors. It was also a place where the more artistic were sent.
Siegfried Lederer was one of five prisoners to escape from Auschwitz in 1944. When he escaped, he told the people in the Theresienstadt ghetto about how the Nazis were mass murdering all of the Jews in the concentration camps.
It was used as a model village. Conditions there were better than in other ghettos and the Nazis would make films there to show that the Jews were being treated humanely.
Theresienstadt Ghetto was in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, now Czech Republic, not in Poland (wrong category). The area was less than 0.2 square km.
Westerbork transit camp and Theresienstadt ghetto
They set it up to be a 'model ghetto' where conditions were better.
In an essay i wrote for class i answered this question= Theresienstadt ghetto/camp research The Theresienstadt ''camp-ghetto'' existed for three and a half years between November 24, 1941 and may 9, 1945. During its existence, Theresienstadt served three purposes. First, Theresienstadt served as a transit camp for Czech Jews whom the Germans deported to killing centers, concentration camps, and forced-labor camps in Poland, Belorussian, and the Baltic States. Theresienstadt also was a ghetto-labor camp to which the SS deported and then imprisoned jews in certain categories based on their age and disability. Theresienstadt served as a holding pen for Jews in the above-mentioned groups. It was expected that that poor conditions there would cause the deaths of many deportees, until the SS and police could deport the survivors to killing centers somewhere in the East. Theresienstadt was Neither a "ghetto" or a concentration camp Theresienstadt was similar as to a "settlement," because of this it had similar features of both ghettos and concentration camps. Theresienstadt was a unique facility because even though there was terrible living conditions and the constant threat of deportation Theresienstadt had a highly developed cultural life there was many outstanding Jewish artists. Nazis used the Theresienstadt ghetto to hide the nature of deportations. When reports about the death camps began to emerge at the end of 1943, the Nazis decided to present Theresienstadt to an investigative commission of the International Red Cross. In preparation for the commission's visit more deportations to Auschwitz were carried out in order to reduce the overcrowding in the ghetto. Fake stores, a coffee house, bank, school, kindergartens and the like were opened and flower gardens were planted throughout the ghetto. The appalling overcrowding, sanitary conditions and malnourished led to the spread of diseases amongst the population of the ghetto. In 1942, 15,891 people died in Theresienstadt, half of the ghetto's population. More than 155,000 Jews passed through Theresienstadt until it was liberated on May 8, 1945; 35,440 perished in the ghetto and 88,000 were deported to be murdered.
It varied from one ghetto to another. Usually, the Nazis did not like the people in ghettos to have money that was valid outside the ghetto, as they regarded money as a potential source of power. The best known "ghetto money" was that produced by the Lodz ghetto and by Terezin (Theresienstadt). On entering the Lodz Ghetto, Jews had to swap their ordinary currency for ghetto currency, that could not be used outside the ghetto.
It was made up to look like a pleasant place to live for the Red Cross inspectors. It was also a place where the more artistic were sent.
Theresienstadt (in Czech Terezin) was a small fortified town in Bohemia (now in the Czech Republic). There were two camps at Terezin (Theresienstadt) 1. A Gestapo prison for uncooperative Czechs. 2. A ghetto/concentration camp and transit camp for Jews, who were later transported to Auschwitz. It was, to some extent, used as a camp for prominent German and Austrian Jews.
The Nazis hated the Jews. Jews were put into ghettos or already lived there. See related links below to tell the story. ____ They showed off Theresienstadt to the Danish Red Cross as a model ghetto.
Deportations to Treblinka between late July and September 1942 numbered around 265,000 Jews from the Warsaw ghetto's. Between August and November 1942 around 346,000 Jews from the Random District. From October1942 until February 1943 about 110,000 Jews from Bialystok District and approx 33,300 from Lublin District. They also deported 8,000 Jews from Theresienstadt (Bohemia) along with an undisclosed number of Jews from occupied ares in Bulgaria, Greece, also Germany, Austria, France and Slovakia. Between July 1942 and November 1943 the Germans killed between 870,000 and 925,000 Jews at the killing centre.
It was used as a model village. Conditions there were better than in other ghettos and the Nazis would make films there to show that the Jews were being treated humanely.
Siegfried Lederer was one of five prisoners to escape from Auschwitz in 1944. When he escaped, he told the people in the Theresienstadt ghetto about how the Nazis were mass murdering all of the Jews in the concentration camps.
It was used as a model village. Conditions there were better than in other ghettos and the Nazis would make films there to show that the Jews were being treated humanely.