They were withdrawn from US service circa 1953, and was subsequently replaced with M46 and M47 Pattons. The last combat service they saw was the Korean War, from which they were withdrawn in 1951.
US M4 & M26 Pershing & M46 Patton. The M46 was an upgraded M26. Both the M26 & M47 had 90mm main guns. The US also used the M24 Chaffee light tank. All but the M46 Patton were WWII left over tanks. The North Koreans used the Soviet T34 medium tank (also a left over from WWII).
The M3 Lee (Grant), M4 Sherman, and the M26 Pershing (reclassified as a heavy tank, and then reclassified again as a medium tank).
M48 Patton tanks entered US service after the Korean War and fought in the Vietnam War. The first of Patton series tanks, the M46 Patton, served in the Korean War. The M46 was simply a modified M26 Pershing tank. The M47 Patton never saw combat with the US military.
General John J. "Blackjack" Pershing was the commander of U.S. in Europe in World War 1.
During WWII, the M26 Pershing gave a good account of itself, being the only American tank that could reliably knock out the German Panther and Tiger tanks at most ranges. However, only about 200 were deployed to Europe and 12 to the Pacific before the war ended. Notable successes of the M26 in WWII included: - Two Tiger I tanks and one Panther tank destroyed at a range of 1,000 yards by 3rd Armored division Pershings (unknown date) - One Tiger I destroyed at 900 yards and two Panzer IVs destroyed at 1,200 yards on February 27, 1945 Battle of Cologne: - One Panther tank destroyed by a Pershing at close range (this was recorded on video and can be watched on YouTube) - Three Tiger Is and a Panzer IV destroyed outside the city Remagen: Pershing tanks lead the way in the capture of that city and in the securing of the Allies' first bridgehead over the Rhine there. Super Pershing: In order to further increase the Pershing's effectiveness, the US developed the prototype "Super-Pershing" model with thicker armor and a more powerful 90 mm gun, which saw combat in Europe. Super Pershing apparently knocked out a few German tanks, but is most famous for destroying a King Tiger (Tiger II) tank, as well as a Panther, in a duel outside Dessau, Germany in April 1945. The real contribution of the M26 was during the Korean War, where it faced the formidable Soviet made T-34-85 (as well as a small number of Josef Stalin II tanks). The T-34-85 was at a disadvantage against the Pershing, as it could not penetrate the Pershing's armor at all but the closest ranges, while the Pershing's gun could not only pierce the T-34's armor, but send a shell completely through the front of the tank and out the back end. - The US estimated its tanks destroyed 97 T-34s in Korea, and a further 18 'probable' kills in 119 tank vs tank battles. - Of this number, Pershings were involved in 32 percent of the battles, and its direct successor, the M46 Patton, was involved in another 10 percent.
pershing
US Army General Pershing led US Ground Forces in France in WW One. General John "Black Jack" Pershing
Pershing commanded the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in World War One. This was the US forces which fought in France. As a young lieutenant fresh out of West Point Pershing took part in some of the last campaigns of the Indian wars on the Great Plains. Pershing served as a white officer in the US 10th Cavalry (Negro) during the Spanish-American War in 1898. Its said Pershing got his nickname, "Black Jack" for his service with this legendary "buffalo soldier" cavalry unit. Its also said that Pershing's men did most of the heavy lifting and Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders got all the glory at San Juan Hill during the fighting in Cuba in the Spanish-American War. Certainly Roosevelt and Pershing met during the war, and Roosevelt had such high respect for Pershing's abilities that, when he was president, Roosevelt promoted Pershing over more than 800 officers senior to him. This leap in rank was what gave Pershing the boost to be eligible for the great command during WWI.
The best tanks are the "blooded" ones. 1. WWI's best tank was the British Mark series. 2. WWII's best tank is a toss up between the Soviet (Russian) T-34 and the US M4, both were medium tanks. 3. Korean War's best tank was the US M46 Patton (a modified Pershing M26 medium tank). 4. Vietnam War's best tank was the US M48 Patton medium tank; the last of the Patton series of tanks. 5. Post Viet War's best tank is the battle proven M1 Abrams.
1848. US troops under General "Blackjack" Pershing chased Poncho Villa into Mexico in 1916, but that was not a war "with" or "against" Mexico.
John J. Pershing
John Pershing