Depends on the breed
This answer is sort of unknown because when cats are babies they don't have fur . But some cats don't grow fur.
Yes, mongrel cat breeds grow fur; almost all cats have fur, although there is a rare and expensive breed of furless cat.
They grow their fur over time. Basically from their genetics.
Cats' fur may not grow back in certain areas due to scar tissue or damage to the hair follicles, which can prevent new hair from growing.
Yes, along with all the other fur.
All cats have fur. unless they are furless cats
sometimes cats sometimes fuzzysome times fuzzy cats
Yes, cats have melanin in their fur, which gives their fur its color.
cats have fur(you spelt it fur wrong)not hair
the cats fur the cats fur
Long-haired cats as kittens typically have fluffy fur that is soft and often longer than short-haired kittens. They may have tufts of fur on their ears and paws, and their fur may be more prone to matting if not properly groomed.
I'm assuming you published this question just to get a kick out of it, because cats DON'T grow feathers. They grow FUR not feathers.