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Chromosomes separate during the anaphase stage of meiosis or mitosis. During this stage the chromosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell.

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12y ago

Anaphrase II

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during anaphase

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Q: When are the sister chromatids of each duplicated chromosomes separated?
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What two identical bodies make up a duplicated chromosome?

Somatic cell chromosome is made of two identical chromatids


How does a single pair of sister chromatids differ from a single unduplicated chromozone?

Sister chromatids are two copies of a replicated chromosome. Chromosomes occur in pairs. These will be separated in anaphase of mitosis and one chromatid pair will be left for each daughter cell.


What happens in meiosis during anaphase I?

The chromosomes split equally and move to the opposite sides of the cell.


Are joined strands of duplicated genetic material?

Chromosomes and sister chromatids are joined strands of duplicated genetic material. A chromatid is one copy of a duplicated chromosome which, before replication, is composed of one DNA molecule.


What is the difference betwen anaphase 1 and 2?

In anaphase I the duplicate paired chromosomes are separated. In anaphase II, the sister chromatids are separated.


How many sister chromatids are there in a duplicated chromosomes?

2. A chromatid is basically a chromosome - its just connected to another chromatid via a centromere.


A duplicated chromosome consists of two?

Two sister-chromatids.Each chromatid consists of a molecule of DNA together with associated proteins. There are two DNA molecules (sister-chromatids) following the replication of DNA midway through the preceding interphase. The sister-chromatids are therefore genetically identical.chromatidschromatidsThe two identical joined chromosomes before cell division begins is called sister chromatids.


What duplicated chromosomes are pulled apart during the fourth stage of mitosis called?

Before they are pulled apart they are called sister chromatids. Once they are pulled apart they are called chromosomes.


When chromosome become visible at the beginning of cell division what does each chromosome consist of?

each chromosome consists of two identical "sister" chromatids


What is the middle of the mitotic spindle?

In the middle of mitotic spindle are the duplicated chromosomes held by kinetochores. These are protein structures are involved in pulling apart the sister chromatids.


What is the relationship between chromosomes and chromatids?

Chromosomes are the condensed and replicated form of DNA. The two identical halves of the chromosomes are known as sister chromatids. Before division, while the chromatids are still attached, they form one chromosome. However, when anaphase (i.e the stage when chromosomes split) starts and they are separated, the two chromatids on the opposite poles of the cell become complete chromosomes.


How do sister chromatids differ from homologous chromosomes?

Sister chromatids are identical while homologous chromosomes are merely similar.They are different because they separate the cells and then they become babies but only the homologous chromosomes do.