water molecules have the highest amount of energy when the are heated to infinity.
vapour/steam
When you give energy to water in the form of Heat, all water molecules does not receive equal energy. Some water molecules have more energy than average energy of water molecules in a container, they will escape in to air in the form of Evaporation. When you closed the container with a plate, the evaporated molecules condensed in to water droplets after hitting no of walls in container (no chance for escape) and enter in to container again. After some time some molecules are evaporating and some molecules are condensing, at a certain stage the number of molecules that get evaporated becomes equal to the number of molecules that are condensing. This is the point of Saturation. Air also takes some finite amount of humidity in to it, it depends on ambient air temperature.
Water molecules gain energy in order to vaporize. That additional energy is needed in order for the water molecules to overcome the attraction that they have for the other water molecules in the liquid that they are part of. In the gas phase, water molecules move independently of each other and are not connected as they are in the liquid state.
Water has the least amount of kinetic energy as a solid.
Adhesion: attractive force between 2 particles in different substances, like water and glass molecules Cohesion: attractive force that holds molecules of a single substance together, like the surface tension on water
vapour/steam
Yes, it is correct.
Steam at 100C
The water molecules release energy in the form of infrared photons that are absorbed by the surrounding air.
Molecules have kinetic energy at any temperature.
No. Water is essential in the process of metabolizing nutrients to produce energy, but water does not provide any energy, itself. Another way of looking at it is this: energy is obtained by breaking down molecules in reactions which release energy. Water molecules cannot release energy when they are broken down--on the contrary, breaking a water molecule consumes a significant amount of energy.
The 52o water molecules are moving faster than the 50o water molecules because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules. The higher the temperature, the higher the kinetic energy, regardless of the amount of the substance.
Do water molecules in the liquid state have more energy than water molecules in the polar state
Water molecules retain energy due to heat transfer.
Evaporation occurs here when the water molecules gain enough energy to leave the liquid and become vapour.Heating the water will increase the amount of energy in the system meaning more molecules will become vapour in a shorter length of time.
Thermal energy applied to the water is transformed into kinetic energy by the water molecules. The water molecules have more energy so the temperature increases.
Of course, hot water molecules, having more kinetic energy.