You declare a member static whenever the member should be regarded as being local to the class rather than being local to objects of the class. Static members are shared by all instances of the class. Static methods of a class differ from ordinary members in that they do not have an implicit "this" reference, which means they can be invoked even when no instances of the class exist.
There is no separate entity as a static object in java. The static keyword in java is used to signify that the member (either a variable or a method) is not associated to an object instance of the class. It signifies the fact that the member belongs to the class as a whole. The words static and objects are opposites of one another so you cannot have a static object. However, you can declare an object as a class level variable which could be referred to as a static object but it will be referred to as a static or class variable and not a static object.
by the help of static keword in second statment.
To scope class members to the class (rather than to instances of the class), declare them as static members of the class. Static members are accessible even when no instances of the class exist. As such, static member functions do not have access to a 'this' pointer, unlike ordinary (nonstatic) member functions.
A member class is a class that is declared as a non-static member of a containing class. If a static member class is analogous to a class field or class method, a member class is analogous to an instance field or instance method.by k7
Static membors partispating in Overwriting in java?
Static java method is the same as a static variable. They belong to a class and not an object of that class. If a method needs to be in a class, but not tied to an object, then one uses static java.
It depends on whether the member is a static variable or a static method of the class.A non-static member variable is an instance variable. That is, each instance of the class has its own independent set of instance variables.A static member variable is not associated with any one instance of the class, and exists even when there are no instances of the class. As with all static variables, it exists for the entire duration of the program.A non-static member method is an instance method, thus the method automatically inherits a this pointer.A static member method does not inherit a this pointer, but it does have private access to to the class. Thus specific instances can be passed to a static method if necessary.Static members can be thought of as being common to all instances of a class, rather than a specific instance, even though no instances are actually required in order to make use of them.
Short answer: No. Only class member variables may be declared static. Local variables with a static declaration will throw an error (usually "illegal start of expression").
No, static variables are not serialized.
yes bcoz static variables
if some method is static, then you can not call that method through the oobject of that class. but the name of the class. let us see a example: class Test { int a; int b; static void show() { System.out.println("we are in show"); } } class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { Test t=new Test(); t.show();\\thiss is an erroraneous code. because, the method "show()" is static. Test.show();\\this is correct } Arnas Sinha
In the case a Java, if a variable at the class level (called a "field" in Java) is declared as static, a single copy of such a variable exists, no matter how many objects are created for the class. This lets you share information between different objects; you can also access such a variable without creating a single object, using the class name. A good example are the fields Math.PI and Math.E, i.e., fields in the "Math" class which you can access without creating an object based on the class.