Heat is energy and cannot be negative, If you are talking about heat flow then if you define outflow to be negative then inflow is positive.
positive
< Mitzy >
when heat flows Out of a system
heat
positive
The Short Answer = Cooling.
The first law of thermodynamics states that: "The internal energy of a system is a function of its state. Any increase in the internal energy of a system is equal to the sum of the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system." In equations, this is stated as: DU = DQ + DW where DU is the INCREASE in internal energy DQ is the heat SUPPLIED DW is the work done ON the system So, if heat is lost by the system, it means that DQ is negative and if work is done by the system, it means that DW is negative. The best way to answer thermodynamics questions involving the first law is to think logically about what calculations should be made. If you do this, you will never make mistakes about signs.
Entropy. To "cycle" the energy would need to be reused, in reality the energy flows in from the outside and flows back out. (If the system were energy blocked, then all the energy would convert to heat and thus be useless.)
This is a system to produce heat.
Radiation
when heat flows Out of a system
heat
heat. apex.
positive < Mitzy >
The Short Answer = Cooling.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction where heat flows from the surroundings in to the system. Holding an cold pack to your skin is an endothermic reaction; heat flows from your skin (surroundings) into to the cold pack (system).
It flows back as heat.
Heat flows easily in a good thermal conductor.
Heat of reaction and enthalpy of reaction are the same thing. Enthalpy, or the heat transfer, cannot be measured, however we can measure the CHANGE of enthalpy which is shown by a value of ∆H. This measured in kilojoules per mole of reactant. (KJ/mol)This value may be positive or negative. For endothermic reactions (which absorb heat), the ∆H value is always positive. For exothermic, where heat is released, the value is negative.
heat flows from a warmer object to a cooler object.
heat flows everything, from a warmer substance to a cooler substance to maintain equilibrium.
It is important how heat flows because if heat didn't flow the way it does it would be to cold and we wouldn't be here.