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When forming plurals for singular words that end in an "s" sound, we usually add "-es" to the word to indicate pluralization. For example, "bus" becomes "buses" and "class" becomes "classes."

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Q: When formin plurals if the singular word ends in an s-sound add what?
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Do you use the apostrophe after a word ending in z?

If the noun is singular and ends in -s or an ssound, add -'s. eg: Lois's sister spent last year in India. eg: Her article presents an overview of Marx's teachings. EXCEPTION: To avoid potentially awkward pronunciation, some writers use only the apostrophe with a singular noun ending in -s: Sophocles' -- Excerpted from Diana Hacker's A WRITER'S REFERENCE 6e http://dianahacker.com/--> Language Debates > -'s for singular nouns ending in -s or an s sound


How dowe know where to put s and es in plurals?

There are various ways to know where to put s and es in plurals. In general any word that ends with an s, ch, x, z or sh needs es in plural form. The others will just require the s as long as they can be converted to plural form. Words like sheep and fish remain the same in singular and plural form.


Examples of plurals?

Singular means one. Plural means more than one. To form a plural noun, we usually (but not always) add the letter -s to the end of the singular word. Some examples of singular nouns and their corresponding plural forms are:desk - desksgirl - girlsbowl- bowlskey - keysWhen the singular word ends with s, tch, sh, x, z, we form the plural by adding -es to the singular noun. Some examples of singular nouns with -es endings to form plural nouns are:kiss - kisseswatch - watchesdish - dishesWhen the singular word ends with a -y following a consonant, we take away the -y and add -ies to form the plural noun. Some examples of singular nouns ending in -y following a consonant are:baby - babiescountry- countriesdaddy - daddiesSome singular nouns have irregular plural forms. We can memorize these plural nouns. Some examples of singular nouns with their irregular plural forms are:child- childrenappendix - appendicesSome singular nouns and plural forms look the same; they do not make any changes in the plural form. Some examples of singular nouns and their plurals are:deer - deerfish - fish


How do you normally make a plural form of a singular noun that ends in ff?

it ends in es


What are the words that ends in s which require a singular verb?

Singular nouns that end with 's' which require a singular verb are:abyssaddressbasisbiasbrassChristmasclassdressdaisElvisempressfocusflossgrassglosshiatushumusibisirisisthmuskissKansaslosslotusmassMarsmessmissnarcissusnemesisonusopuspajamaspantspusplusrhombusruckusstresssassafrasspeciestosstennistresstrousersUranusunderpassviruswalrusZeus


What is a singular form ending with - s?

The noun "boss" is a singular form that ends with -s.


Is factories a plurals?

Yes, "factories" is the plural of "factory".Remember that if a word (not a name) ends in "y", it is changed to "ies". So factory becomes factories.


What are the main reasons for exceptions to the rule when you add an s to a singular noun that ends in o?

The main reason for the exceptions to regular plurals is that English words have become part of the language from many other Languages. Language is a living thing and evolves too quickly to standardize all the rules of grammar, spelling, or even their use.


What is the singular possessive for railroad?

The possessive form of the singular noun railroad is railroad's.example: The railroad's property ends at the fence.


What are the rules for the pluralization of nouns in English?

In spoken English, the regular rule for producing plurals is to add an /s/, /z/, or /ez/ sound to the end of the word. Which sound you add depends on what kind of sound the singular form ends in.1. If the singular form ends in a voiceless sound, pluralise by adding an /s/ sound.pick /pik/ -> picks /piks/voiceless sounds: p, k, t, f, sh, ch2. If the singular ends in a vowel or voiced consonant, pluralise by adding a /z/ sound.pig /pig/ -> pigs /pigz/fly /flai/ -> flies /flaiz/3. If the singular already ends in an /s/, /z/ or similar sound, pluralise by adding /ez/.kiss /kis/ -> kisses /kisez/quiz /kwiz/ -> quizzes /kwizez/In written English, regular plurals are formed in one of the following ways:1. By adding -s to the end:pig -> pigs2. By adding -es to the end when the word already ends in a sound that is similar to an s:kiss -> kissesbuzz -> buzzesbush -> bushesbranch -> branchesfox -> foxes3. When the word ends in -y, by replacing the -y with -ies:family -> families4. In American English, if the word ends with a vowel followed by y, by applying rule #1 and not rule #3. British English uses rule #3 causing differences between American and British spelling such as phony and phoney becoming phonies and phoneys respectively. The acceptable plural of money is either moneys or monies.There are also many irregular plurals in English:1. Sometimes a consonant is changed when adding the -s or -es.leaf -> leaves.knife -> knives.2. If the noun originates in German, French, Latin or Greek, occasionally pluralise according to the original language. So children, plateaux, formulae, appendices etc. Many of these words also have acceptable variants that obey the normal rules for forming the plural in English:formula -> formulae/formulasappendix -> appendices/appendixesbureau -> bureaux/bureaus3. If you decide to pluralise according to the original language, avoid linguistic horrors things like "oktopodes" (and, by proxy, the singular "oktopos") and "hippoipotamodes". Octopuses and hippopotamuses are simpler. Also, kindly avoid horrible misconceptions like "octopi" which derive from people's assumption that the noun is Latin when it is, in fact, Greek. Most Italian loanwords use the -s rule, such as pianos.4. Some plurals involve a vowel change ("umlaut" plurals):man -> menmouse -> micefoot -> feet5. Some words have the same form in the singular and plural:sheep -> sheepfish -> fish/fishes


What distal ends of the tibia and fibula are called the?

The distal ends of the tibia and fibula are the malleoli (singular malleolus). These are familiar as the bumps at your ankle.


Is means singular or plural?

The noun means (The ends justify the means.) is plural.The verb means (Auf wiedersehen means see you later in German.) is singular.