HIV
HIV
Lysogenic cycle
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a viral infection that leads to the integration of the viral genome into the host cell genome. This integration allows the virus to replicate along with the host cell's DNA, making it difficult for the immune system to eradicate the virus completely.
If the egg cell and sperm cell meet in the ovary, fertilization can occur. This is the start of the process that leads to the formation of a zygote, which will eventually develop into an embryo and then a fetus.
Infection of the host cell then leading to recombination to the host cell's DNA.
The white blood cell fights off infection in the immune system.
Lysogenetic infection
Any disease or infection.
In HIV infection, the virus binds to the CD4 receptor on T-cells and enters the cell. Once inside, the virus replicates using the host cell's machinery, turning the T-cell into a factory for producing more viruses. This process eventually leads to the destruction of T-cells and weakening of the immune system.
lytic infection
The two ways that viruses cause infection are by lytic infection and lysogenic infection. The virus can enter into a cell, make a copy of itself and the cause the cell to burst in a lytic infection. When a virus embeds its DNA into the DNA of a host cell and replicates, it is a lysogenic infection.
Mitochondria in the cell use oxygen when breaking down glucose.