IV Sedation is usually administered pre-op to an anxious patient, or post-op for the same reasons. IV sedation is most frequently piggy-backed into an existing IV. The reason for this is, contrary to TV, finding a vein with a combative patient is difficult and dangerous. IV's are hooked up to trauma patients when necessary, but rarely for the sole reason of administering IV sedatives.
Unconscious
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No.
yes
The rock
There is oral sedation where medication is placed under the tongue this poses less risk than IV sedation. With IV sedation some people may have adverse reaction to the drugs injected, This could include uncontrolled body actions and can cause the dentist more difficulty in working.
Yes but novacaine and/or liquid cocaine will be used to numb the area.
It appears to be a common side affect, depending upon the drugs used in the IV. I just had the beginning part of a tooth implant procedure, under conscious sedation, and I have had the hiccups 8 times in two days. I am inclined to assume its from the medication.
The process of IV sedation helps put the patients in a calm state for surgical procedures. It takes effect very quickly and the patient may not remember the procedure afterwards but may still feel drowsy. Unlike general anaesthesia the patient will be awake and follow instructions.
Once sedation is halted and the objective is to wake the patient up, the side effects from weaning the patient off are:ConfusionInability to maintain own airway sufficientlyDrowsinessLow conscious leveland others.
Prazosin which is used for post-traumatic Stress disorder, neither causes sedation nor induces sleep.
Sedation dentistry would be used when a patient does not want to feel the dental work being performed on him or her. There are different types of sedation including but not limited to nitrous oxide (laughing gas), or a sedative pill administered orally by the dentist.