Yes, they can occur spontaneously. This can be explained by entropy (measure of randomness/dispersion in a chemical system).
For example;
NH4NO3(s) + aq --> NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq).
The solid ammonium nitrate is converted to liquid ions. Therefore, the entropy increases, so the reaction can take place spontaneously.
Photosynthesis does not occur spontaneously because it's Gibbs free energy constant will always be positive. However, if a reaction increases entropy, and if temperature is high enough, its Gibbs free energy constant will be negative.
Spontaneous at 25 degrees C and 1 ATM, I have found the answer to be "Yes" -- does anyone know exactly why this is??
a.)When ΔSreaction > 0
b.)When ΔSsurroundings > 0
c.)When ΔSuniverse > 0
d.)None of the above
Some of them are.
yes which means it is endergonic
No, except in the cores of stars.
an endothermic reaction is any chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its environment.
Endothermic. Any reaction that ABSORBS energy is classified as endothermic.
An endothermic reaction need heat to begin.
The opposite of exothermic is endothermic. Exothermic reactions are those which give off energy in the form of heat. Endothermic reactions require energy.
An increase in temperature favours an endothermic reaction over an exothermic one as an endothermic reaction takes in the energy from the higher temperature more easily than the exothermic reaction gives out even more energy to the surroundings. Therefore an increase in temperature increases the level of completion and viability of an endothermic reaction, and the opposite for an exothermic reaction. An increase in pressure favours any reaction that forms fewer molecules from more molecules. It does not necessarily favour an exothermic or an endothermic reaction as it depends on the number of molecules on either side of the reaction. An endothermic reaction involves the breaking of bonds to a greater extent than an exothermic reaction, so an increase in pressure would, in a lot of cases, favour the exothermic reaction more than the endothermic reaction.
an endothermic reaction is any chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its environment.
if any reaction requires heat to proceed itself than the reaction is called endothermic reaction..
Endothermic. Any reaction that ABSORBS energy is classified as endothermic.
An endothermic reaction absorbs heat, an exothermic reaction releases heat.
Can be called endothermic.
Endothermic-take in Heat, as opposed to exothermic which gives off heat-like a fire or explosion.
"Activation Energy reactions"; Endothermic reactions require energy.
Any endothermic reaction, for instance photosynthesis.
It is an endothermic reaction. An example is thermal decomposition.
yes it is a endothermic reaction
Photosynthesis is a Endergonic/Endothermic reaction.
An endothermic reaction need heat to occur.