magnesium oxide
Magnesium can bond with oxygen to form magnesium oxide. Magnesium can also bond with chloride and that will create magnesium dichloride.
An ionic bond
ionic bond
It is ionic. Electrons are transferred from magnesium to oxygen.
Magnesium and oxygen as in magnesium oxide
it is ionic bonding because magnesium is a metal and oxygen is not. ionic bonding occurs between a metal and non-metal
Magnesium has a charge of 2+ and oxygen 2- Magnesium will lose the two "extra electrons" in its valence shell when creating an ionic bond with oxygen. The oxygen will gain these two electrons.
As an example Magnesium and oxygen have an ionic bond between them to form magnesium oxide. :)
Covalent bond
Two electrons are trasfered from magnesium to oxygen and ionic bond is formed.
The compound formed by magnesium and oxygen is called magnesium oxide.
The magnesium has 2 valence electron while the oxygen misses 2 electron to complete its octet. An atom is always more stable when it has 8 valence electrons. The magnesium will create an ionic bond with the oxygen by giving its 2 electrons to form Magnesium Oxide, MgO.