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If you put a piece of white paper to collect the image, you can see a beautiful rainbow. The material in the prism has altered the speed of light somewhat, but different lights have slightly different effects, hence different speeds. Also, the interface between air and the prism has altered the path of light. The result is a beautiful rainbow at a certain angle of incidence. Please see the related link.

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Q: When sunlight strikes a prism what happens to it?
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Related questions

Describe what happens when sunlight strikes chlorophyll?

esta con noche


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