Yes, you would only make changes if substituting shortening for butter, in which case you would add 6 teaspoons of water to the 1 cup of shortening to replace the 1 cup of butter.
Yes, might taste a little different but still delicious!
In many things you can use margarine, lard, or shortening instead of butter, or a combination of any of them. I actually use 1/3 butter, 1/3 shortening, and 1/3 lard for the fat in my homemade pie crust, which gives excellent results. Just keep in mind that margarine has a higher water content than butter, so depending on what you are baking, the results may be just a little different than with butter.
Yes, butter can be substituted for shortening in most recipes. The resulting product will have more intense flavor, but may be a bit flatter or thinner. When using salted butter, one should also reduce the additional salt called for in the recipe.
Because butter is the only fat in it (no margarine, no vegetable shortening, no oil). It still needs flour and sugar to be called shortbread, otherwise it would just be called . . . butter.
Butter has a lower melting point so it is going to spread more in the dumpling and they may be a little looser, but should still be alright.
Nothing much. It turns a slightly weird colour, but still tastes exactly the same, so don't worry!
In bread, shortening coats the starch molecules, which slows down staling after the bread is cooled. Shortening can also be used to lubricate the baking pans. In cakes, shortening helps prevent too much gluten formation, which gives a softer, lighter cake. Shortening also helps incorporate air bubbles into the cake to help with rising.
While generally not as healthy as butter or vegetable shortening, lard is still the best for baking recipes where the desired result is a flaky texture due to the way the fats in lard react with the proteins in flour. The difference is especially noticeable in pie crusts and some pastries, as well as biscuit recipes.
Lard is not needed to make yeast bread. You can make excellent bread with just yeast, flour, water, and salt for flavoring. If your recipe calls for shortening or butter, substitute the same amount of lard for each. (Except for brushing the tops of the dough; butter or egg wash still works best for that.)
The crust is still crisp, but it lacks the flakiness you get from bits of solid fat and the rich taste of butter. If a recipe calls for solid butter, I would recommend shortening or margarine as a substitute because solid fats have a different composition than liquid fats in baking.
Sometimes I use unsweetened applesauce in place of shortening in recipes. You will have to experiment on which recipes are suitable to use a substitution because there are so many types of cake and cookie recipes. You may also need to experiment with the amount of applesauce needed to replace the amount of shortening in the recipe. Applesauce will help keep your product moist like shortening but it won't prevent sticking to the pan or cookie sheet, and it does cut the calories. 1 tablespoon cooking oil = 120 approx. calories 1 tablespoon olive oil = 120 approx. calories 1 tablespoon solid vegetable shortening = 112 approx. calories 1 tablespoon butter = 100 approx. calories 1 tablespoon unsweetened applesauce = 6.5 approx. calories Calories are listed as approximate due to small fluctuations from brand to brand. To calculate the calories for the recipe measurements of these ingredients, multiply the number of calories in one tablespoon by the number of tablespoons in your recipe: 1/8 cup = 2 tablespoons 1/4 cup = 4 tablespoons 1/3 cup = 5 tablespoons 1/2 cup = 8 tablespoons 2/3 cup = 10 tablespoons 3/4 cup = 12 tablespoons 1 cup = 16 tablespoons Replacing 1/4 cup of oil (480 calories) for 1/4 cup unsweetened applesauce (26 calories) saves 454 calories. Well worth finding the right recipe and the right amount of substitution.
Get a bowl and put the flour into it next get a pan and put the butter in it and melt it then while its still hot pour the butter into the bowl then mix it together now put it in the fridge and....ENJOY!!!:)