Grytviken was created in 1904.
Permanent population is about 18 people and territory is under the jurisdiction of Great Britain, although Argentina claims it as its own.
Sir Earnest Shackleton left Antarctica several times, and also returned to Antarctica. He is buried in Grytviken, South Georgia.
The Endurance left London, England on the evening of declaration of WW1, August 1,1914. On December 5 ,1914 they departed Grytviken, South Georgia heading for Antarctica.
Ernest Shackleton was laid to rest in the Grytviken cemetery on South Georgia Island in the South Atlantic Ocean. His grave is a popular destination for visitors to the island who wish to pay their respects to the famous explorer.
The first human born in the Antarctic was Solveig Gunbjørg Jacobsen born on 8 October 1913 in Grytviken, South Georgia.Emilio Marcos Palma was the first person born south of the 60th parallel south (the continental limit according to the Antarctic Treaty), as well as the first one born on the Antarctic mainland, in 1978 at Base Esperanza, on the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula.
Ernest Shackleton died on January 5, 1922, from a heart attack while on a voyage to Antarctica aboard the ship Quest. He had been suffering from health issues, including a history of health problems exacerbated by his previous polar expeditions. Shackleton's body was buried on South Georgia Island, near the whaling station at Grytviken, where he had once sought refuge during his explorations.
The southernmost permanently inhabited place in the world is Grytviken, located on South Georgia Island in the southern Atlantic Ocean. It is a British Overseas Territory and has a research station and small population.
King Edward Point is the capital of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, on the northeastern coast of the island of South Georgia.It is located at 54°17′S 36°30′W in Cumberland East Bay. It is sometimes confusingly referred to as Grytviken, which is the site of the disused whaling station, nearby at the head of King Edward Cove.
South Georgia Island is at 38° West Longitude by 54° South Latitude. To put a somewhat finer point on it . . . The point on the church steeple at Grytviken Church is located at 54.2799° south latitude 36.5103° west longitude. Across the bay, the center of the fork in the road at the entrance to the King Edward Point Research Station is located at 54.2828° south latitude 36.4950° west longitude. Other points around the island have somewhat different coordinates. It's not possible for an entire island to have the same coordinates.
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