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Latrodectus variolus was created in 1837.

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What is the latin name for black widow?

Latrodectus mactans for southern black widow/ Latrodectus variolus for northern black widow, and Latrodectus hesperus for western black widows


When was Latrodectus geometricus created?

Latrodectus geometricus was created in 1841.


When was Latrodectus mactans created?

Latrodectus mactans was created in 1775.


When was Latrodectus hesperus created?

Latrodectus hesperus was created in 1935.


When was Latrodectus bishopi created?

Latrodectus bishopi was created in 1775.


When was Latrodectus pallidus created?

Latrodectus pallidus was created in 1872.


When was Latrodectus lilianae created?

Latrodectus lilianae was created in 2000.


What kind of spider is black with red and yellow bands on its legs and is in Maryland US?

The spider you are describing is likely the northern black widow (Latrodectus variolus). These spiders are venomous, so it is advisable to keep a safe distance if you come across one.


What is the classification of a black widow?

Superdomain BiotaDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaSubkingdom BilateriaBranch ProtostomiaInfrakingdom EcdysozoaSuperphylum PanarthropodaPhylum ArthropodaSubphylum ArachnomorphaInfraphylum CheliceriformesSuperclass ChelicerataEpiclass EuchelicerataClass ArachnidaSubclass MicruraInfraclass MegoperculataOrder AraneaeSuborder OpisthothelaeInfraorder AraneomorphaeSuperfamily AraneoideaFamily TheridiidaeSubfamily LatrodectinaeGenus LatrodectusSpecies Latrodectus apicalis (Galapagos black widow spider).Species Latrodectus hesperus (Western black widow spider).Species Latrodectus variolus (Northern black widow spider).Species Latrodectus mactans(4) Subspecies Latrodectus mactans mactans(Southern black widow spider, black widow spider).(5) Subspecies Latrodectus mactans tredecimguttatus (European black widow spider, Mediterranean black widow spider).Subspecies Latrodectus mactans tredecimguttatus is sometimes considered as a different species: Latrodectus tredecimguttatus.


Are male black widow spiders poisonous?

Experts in the field have suggested that males (smaller, and sometimes grayish) very rarely bite humans, and their venom is not as potent as the female. This applies to both the northern and southern Black Widow species, latrodectus variolus and latrodectus mactans.


Type of spider is widow spider?

"Widow spiders" are venomous spiders of the Genus Latrodectus that have a rather bad reputation for eating their mate. However, this is not entirely fair, as not all species of Latrodectus do this. Perhaps the most commonly known widow spiders are Latrodectus mactans (Southern Black Widow), Latrodectus hesperus (Western Black Widow), and Latrodectus variolus (Northern Black Widow). It is the black widow which gave Latrodectus such a bad reputation. Among other commonly known Latrodecta are Latrodectus pallidus (White Steppe Spider), Latrodectus bishopi (Red Widow), Latrodectus tredecimgutattus (European Black Widow), Latrodectus cinctus (Black Button Spider), Latrodectus hasselti (Redback Spider), and Latrodectus katipo(Katipo Spider). There is one species that occurs worldwide, except Antarctica, Latrodectus geometricus. Latrodecta have such a negative association not only because of their notorious mating habit, but their bite. Latrodecta have an incredibly venomous bite, which causes a condition called Latrodectism. Latrodectism affects circulatory system, and can cause fatal heart attacks. It is also extremely painful. However, with modern technology, most Latrodecta bites do not result in fatalities, if treated expediently.Widow spiders belong to a larger group called Theridiidae. All of these spider make a tangled sort of web, and all of them have almost spherical abdomens. So their habits are similar, but their sizes can be quite different. One other kind of spider in this group, the Steatoda ("false black widows"), are close enough relatives of the widow spiders that their venom has similar effects of humans. However, these spiders produce much less venom so their bites are not medically significant. They even look rather like black widows, but they do not have the red markings on the abdomen that help identify black widows.


What is the common name for the latrodectus mactans?

lATRODECTUS MACTANS means Black widow