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What kind of government did Rome have before and after the civil war between Gaius Marius and Sulla?

Both before and after the civil war between Marius and Sulla Rome was a republic.


Where was the civil war between Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla fought?

Italy.


What was Caesar's relationship to Marius?

There was not much of an overlap between the two. Pompey was much younger. Young Pompey backed Sulla when Sulla fought second civil war against Gaius Marius' faction, and raised a legion to join Sulla (using his personal wealth). But Marius was already dead by then (although his son, also named Gaius Marius fought on until he was defeated and committed suicide).


What did sulla and Marius do for a while?

Lucius Cornellius Sulla and Gaius Marius fought two civil wars against each other (88-87 BC and 83-82 BC).


Did marist start a civil war against sulla?

No, the Civil war with Sulla was fought between Sulla and Marius. Marius and Sulla battled for control of Rome, and after Marius' death, Sulla marched on Rome, and proclaimed himself dictator, in which he led a slaughter on the Roman peoples.


Where is Clusium?

A battle of the civil war in 82 BCE between the forces of Sulla and Marius. It led to the eventual defeat of Marius and Sulla's takeover of Rome as dictator for two years.


How did Sulla turn what he had learned from Marius against him?

What Sulla learned from Gaius Marius were military skills. Sulla served under Marius' generalship during his early military career. Sulla later turned against Marius and fought a civil war (Sulla's first civil war, 88-87 BC) against him and one (Sulla's second civil war, 82-81 BC) against Marius' supporters after Marius' death. Sulla was victorious partly due to loyalty of his legions and partly because he was a great general. Sulla's conflicts with Marius were due partly to personal rivalry and partly to political differences. In 88 BC Sulla was given the command for the First Mithridatic War, but Marius fancied commanding the troops in this war and plotted to have this command transferred to himself. Sulla marched on Rome with his troops, secured his command and left for the front of the war. Sulla belonged to the optimates, a conservative political faction which supported tradition and the interests of the aristocracy. Marius belonged to the populares, a political faction which supported reform in favour of the plight of the poor and opposed the optimantes. Marius used the support of the Populares to plot against Sulla and pursued policies which Sulla strongly opposed.


What was an example of an armed conflict between the Roman generals who supported the plebeians and those who were backed by patricians and senators?

Sulla's First Civil War (88--87 BC) and Sulla's Second Civil War (82--81 BC) against Gaius Marius and Great Roman Civil War, also known as Caesar's Civil War, (49--45 BC) between Caesar and the forces of the senate are examples of civil wars between optimate and popularis forces. The optimates was a political faction which represented the interests of the patrician aristocracy and was opposed to reforms to help the poor. The popularis was a political faction which championed the cause of the poor and wanted reforms which helped the poor. Sulla was an optimate leader. Gaius Marius and Julius Caesar were popularis leaders.


What were the causes of the civil war between Sulla and Marius?

Sulla and Marius were military rivals and political opposites. They competed for the glory waiting to be won in the east. At home they engaged in very different political policies. Marius was a populist while Sula was an optimate.


What place did Lucius Cornelius Sulla hold?

Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.


What became of the roman republic after civil war?

Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.Rome had at least three civil wars during the late republic alone. After the civil war between Marius and Sulla, the republic was restored. After the civil war between Caesar and Pompey it was merely a token form of government and after the civil war between Antony and Octavian, it ceased to exist altogether.


What characterized ancient Roman history from 82-31 BC?

This period of Roman history was characterised by civil wars: Sulla's first civil war (88-87 BC), between the generals Sulla and Marius The Sertorian War (83-72 BC) between Rome and the provinces of Hispania led by Quintus Sertorius, a supporter of Gaius Marius Sulla's second civil war (82-81 BC) between the generals Sulla and Marius Lepidus' rebellion (77 BC) Lepidus rebelled against the Sulla' regime. Caesar's Civil War (49-45 BC) between Julius Caesar and the Optimates (conservatives) led by Pompey The Post-Caesarian civil war (44 BC), between the Senate and Antony and Lepidus Liberators' civil war (44-42 BC) between the Second Triumvirate and the Liberators, Caesar's assassins The Sicilian revolt (44-36 BC) between the Second Triumvirate and Sextus Pompey, Pompey's son The Perusine War (41-40 BC) between Octavian and Lucius Antonius and Fulvia; Mark Antony's brother and wife The Final War of the Roman Republic (32-30 BC) Octavian fought against Mark Antony and Cleopatra