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What are the characteristics of familial polyposis?
Familial polyposis or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a premalignant disease. This means that a person with FAP, if left untreated, will invariably develop cancer. Individuals with this disorder grow hundreds of polyps.
Is Familial polyposis cancerous?
Hello, I see you are asking "Is Familial polyposis cancerous" Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an inherited disorder characterized by cancer of the large intestine (colon ) and rectum. People with the classic type of familial adenomatous polyposis may begin to develop multiple noncancerous (benign) growths (polyps ) in the colon as early as their teenage years. To get more info visit the url: orthopedicshealth. com/symptoms/directory/a
Who are the patients who receive ileoanal anastomosis?
Most patients--more than 85%--who undergo an ileoanal anastomosis are being treated for ulcerative colitis; familial adenomatous polyposis is the next most common condition requiring the surgery.
What is Familial polyposis?
A disease that runs in families in which lumps of tissue (polyps) form inside the colon
Is there a cancer susceptibility gene found for colon cancer?
Yes, there are several forms of familial colon cancer. Several mutations are associated with multiple colon polyps that can be diagnosed with a colonoscopy. This trait is called "Familial adenomatous polyposis". Other mutations are not associated with polyps; the trait is called "hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer".
What leads to permanent ileostomy?
The most common disorders requiring permanent ileostomy are Crohn's disease, familial polyposis, and ulcerative colitis
Who discovered Gardner's syndrome?
It was first described in 1951 by Eldon Gardner, a college genetics teacher. It is rarely called Gardner's syndrome any more, now being considered merely one type of a genetic condition known as familial adenomatous polyposis.
What prevention methods are there to avoid familial polyposis?
FAP cannot be prevented. Aggressive diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up monitoring are keys to successful management of the disease.
What are the population statistics for familial polyposis?
FAP is a rare disease. One in 8,000 people in the United States have FAP. However, it may be very common in affected families.
What are the causes of intestinal polyps?
There are several hereditary diseases that produce large numbers of intestinal polyps. These disorders include: Familial polyposis of the colon. Gardner's syndrome. Lynch's syndrome.
What is the prognosis for a patient with familial polyposis?
It has been estimated that a patient with known FAP has a relative risk of dying over three times greater than that of the average population, at a given age.
How is familial polyposis diagnosed?
The abnormal portion of the gene that causes FAP in most patients can be detected. A blood test can then be performed which identifies family members who have the same mutation. They will eventually develop the condition.
