There used to be two species of bilby. The Lesser Bilby, now extinct, was discovered in 1887. The Greater Bilby, the surviving species, was first described in 1837, but it is not known when it was first discovered.
The bilby is found only in Australia, and is natve to that country alone.
Australian bilby probably first recorded in early 19th century. The bilby is elusive and endemic to arid regions of australia and probably would not have been located prior to 1800. A scientific description of the bilby was first published by Mr. J. Reid in 1837.
The Greater bilby, with the scientific name of Macrotis lagotis, is a small marsupial of Australia. It is a member of the bandicoot family, and a nocturnal omnivore which is found in arid and remote areas of the continent. The Greater bilby is the only surviving bilby: its cousin, the Lesser bilby, has not been sighted since 1931.
The bilby has not been introduced. It is native to Australia alone, and endemic to that continent, meaning that it is not found anywhere else in the world.
The bilby is critically endangered.
The Lesser bilby is already extinct. The Greater bilby is also critically endangered.
Serious threats to the bilby began to occur during the mid-1800s, with the expansion of European settlement into their habitat. This s the time when large agricultural and cattle runs began to be established in the outback, resulting in clearing of the bilby's habitat, changed fire regimes, and trampling and disturbance of the bilby's environment. This is also when rabbits were first introduced, forcing the bilby to withdraw to more arid areas.
National Bilby Day was first launched in 2005, and is held on the second Sunday in September each year, so the actual date varies.
Richard Bilby died in 1998.
Richard Bilby was born in 1931.
Bilby's Doll was created in 1976.
A baby bilby is called a joey. The bilby is a marsupial, and all marsupial young are known as joeys.