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go into google and type things like "the natufians" or "natufian history" things like that and lots of things will come up about them! :) your welcome
Brian F. Byrd has written: 'The Natufian encampment at Beidha' -- subject(s): Excavations (Archaeology), Natufian culture
The Natufians consist of some of the earliest neolithic cultures on the Near East Mediterranean. One settlement was Jericho, dated from 9,000 BCE, and inhabited off and on since then, another was Ain Mallaha, located in Northern Israel from 10,000 - 8,000 BCE, another settlement was Ain Ghazel, which existed from 7200 - 5000 BCE. They had permanent villages, a hunting-based economy, as well as wild agriculture, and produced different types of artwork, including clay figurines, thought to be worshippers or to represent ancestors, and faces modeled on human skulls, thought to preserve the beauty of the dead, to name a few.
The Mesopotamian civilization is widely considered as the very first civilization. It consisted of Sumer, Babylonian, Assyrian and Akkadian empires and was existent from the beginning of written history about 3100 BC. However the earliest signs of the settlement can be traced back to around 12500-9500 BC when the Natufian culture evolved into an agricultural society. Evidences linking to the deliberate cultivation of cereals and rye have been found in connection with the Natufian culture. This shows that they were a nomadic group of people who gradually evolved into a settlement.
The Natufian culture is dated between about 10000 and 8000 BCE at the very end of the http://www.answers.com/topic/pleistocene?initiator=WANS Period. It marks the transition period from that of the hunting/gathering way of life to a more agricultural one. Settlement pattern changed at that time, as well, from a concentration on the coastal plain of ancient http://www.answers.com/topic/palestine?initiator=WANS to the higher areas where there was a greater rainfall and more favorable climate.
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