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The first presidio in California was established by Spanish explorer Gaspar de Portolá in 1769. This military outpost, known as Presidio of San Diego, was founded to protect Spanish missions and settlements in the region. It served as a strategic base for Spanish colonization along the California coast.
The population of San Diego, California is 1.338 million. The Presidio and Mission of San Diego, founded in 1769, formed the first European settlement in what is now California. In 1821.
san diego
San Diego (The San Diego Mission)
Mission San Diego de Alcala
the first Spanish mission was built in 1777
The first mission built in California was built on July 16, 1769. It was the San Diego Alcala mission founded by Father Junipero Serra.
Tubac the first presidio in what is now Arizona.
San Diego was the first site visited by Europeans on what is now the West Coast of the United States. Upon landing in San Diego Bay in 1542, Juan Cabrillo claimed the entire area for Spain, forming the basis for the settlement of Alta California 200 years later. The Presidio and Mission of San Diego, founded in 1769, were the first European settlements in what is now California. In 1821, San Diego became part of newly independent Mexico, and in 1850, became part of the United States following the Mexican-American War and the admission of California to the union.