The first satellite in the system, Navstar 1, was launched February 22, 1978.
The first satellite in the system, Navstar 1, was launched February 22, 1978.
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Around 19591959? Not likely since GPS didn't exist then.The first GPS satellite was launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base on February 22, 1978. However, it wasn't until the mid-1980s that commercial GPS equipment appeared on the market.
The first series of GPS satellites was called Block 1 and was only used for feasibilty demonstration until the operational Block 2 satellites were launched. The third Block 2 GPS satellite was launched on 18th August 1989 and as you need atleast 3 visible satellites for a fix that is about when GPS started as a working system. Coverage was extremely sporadic at first as there was rarely three or more satellites in view until much more of the constelation was in orbit a few years later. In about 1991-2 I used an early GPS receiver, it was roughy an 18 inch cube including the CRT screen, weighed about 100lbs or so and needed a large (by modern standards) external antenna. Due to the low number of satellites in orbit it only gave a fix for a couple of hours, roughly twice a day.
The first satellite in the system, Navstar 1, was launched February 22, 1978.
The first satellite in the system, Navstar 1, was launched February 22, 1978.
GPS IIA-1 NAVSTAR 1 (Both GPS satellites)
GPS
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Early GPS technology began in the 1960's with the United States military. The launch of GPS as we know it happened in 1973, and was called NAVSTAR.
GPS is the successor to several earlier systems of measuring position. Loran in WWII, then Radar, Navstar, and so on. GPS is such a complex system that it is doubtful if any one person can understand all of it.
Andre Pelletier has written: 'Cartes, boussoles et GPS' -- subject(s): Boussoles, Cartes geographiques, Navstar-GPS, Systeme, Orientation, Survie en milieu sauvage
24 active with 6 spares.