when you breathe in the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract lifting the ribs up.
They contract. By doing this, they lift the ribcage upwards and outwards which increases the volume in the lungs, so the pressure decreases and air is drawn in.
external intercostals
they expand
The Phrenic Nerve-Diaphragm and the External Intercostal Nerve-External intercostal muscles
The intercostal muscles. Intercostal means "between ribs".
There are several muscles that are responsible for breathing. They are the Diaphragm, the external intercostal muscle, and the internal intercostal muscle.
the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm
The diaphragm (a sheet of muscle underneath the ribcage) and intercostal muscles (located between your ribs).
During a period of relaxed and average respiration, the muscles associated with inspiration, or the process of inhaling, include the muscles of the diaphragm, the external intercostal muscles, and the interchondral region of the internal intercostal muscles.
Diaphragm and intercostal muscles.
Intercostal muscles increase in strength due to being repeatedly used in exercise, so to strengthen them you will have to do endurance training. The stronger the intercostal muscles the more air you can inhale as they pull your rib cage out giving you a larger thoracic cavity.
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an exhalation
The diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles.
The diaphragm is stimulated the same way all other muscles are - nerve impulses that originate in the brain (or sometimes the spinal cord). The intercostal muscles expand during inhalation and contract during exhalation in response to the movement of the lungs by the diaphragm.