Codons are found on messenger RNA, while anticodons are found on transfer RNA
Codons are sequences of three nucleotides found in DNA that code for specific amino acids. Anticodons are complementary sequences found in tRNA that recognize and bind to codons during protein synthesis. So, codons are found in DNA, while anticodons are found in tRNA.
UAA, UGA, and UAG are stop codons found at the end of mRNA sequences. When a ribosome encounters one of these stop codons during translation, it signals the end of protein synthesis and the release of the newly formed protein.
Eukaryotes are cells in which DNA is contained in a nucleus. Codons describe sections of 3 base pairs in DNA which code for an amino acid. So, anything with DNA has codons, therefore eukaryotes have codons.
Codons are found in mRNA molecules, which are involved in protein synthesis during translation. Anticodons, on the other hand, are found in tRNA molecules, which are responsible for carrying amino acids to the ribosome based on the mRNA codons.
mRNA is made up of anticodons
UAA, UAG, and UGA are stop codons that signal the end of protein synthesis. When they are reached on the mRNA, translation stops, and the completed protein is released from the ribosome.
The complement of the codon is the anticodon.
tRNA (or transfer RNA) molecules contain an anti-codon loop that contains within it a triplet complementary nucleotide sequence to that of the codon. This triplet is called the anti-codon
The codons in figure 8.13 would be typically found in a strand of RNA. Codons are specific sequences of three nucleotides that are read by the ribosome during protein synthesis to determine the amino acid that needs to be added to the growing polypeptide chain. In DNA, these codons represent the information that is transcribed into mRNA before being translated into proteins.
61 codons specify the amino acids used in proteins and 3 codons (stop codons) signal termination of growth of the polypeptide chain...so 64 total
Codons are found in RNA, which is transcribed from DNA. Each codon consists of three nucleotide bases and corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis. In a typical gene, the number of codons depends on the length of the coding sequence; for example, a gene coding for 300 amino acids would have 300 codons. However, the total number of codons in a DNA section can vary widely depending on its length and composition.
anti-codons for sure!