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Where do the creoles live?

Updated: 8/23/2023
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12y ago

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Many people think Creole language is a single language or "broken English". It's actually a category of very real languages with native speakers, developed from a mixture of different languages at a sudden point in time. Creoles often form from pidgins, which are language mixtures that have no native speakers.

Creoles differ from pidgins in that, while a pidgin has a highly simplified linguistic structure that develops as a means of establishing communication between two or more disparate language groups, a creole language is more complex, used for day-to-day purposes in a community, and acquired by children as a native language.


The total number of creoles in the world are unknown, but are less than 100, and most are endangered.


Here is a list of 48 of the more common creole languages, along with the countries they're spoken in:


Arabic Based Creole Languages

  1. Nubi (Sudan, Kenya and Uganda)
  2. Juba Arabic (South Sudan)
  3. Babalia Creole Arabic (23 villages of the Chari-Baguirmi Prefecture in southwestern Chad)
  4. Maltese (Malta)

English Based Creole Languages

  1. Bahamian Creole, The Bahamas
  2. Bajan Creole or Barbadian Creole, Barbados
  3. Belizean Creole, Belize
  4. Bislama, Vanuatu
  5. Gullah language, coastal region of North and South Carolina, Georgia and northeast Florida
  6. Guyanese Creole, Guyana
  7. Hawaiian Creole or Pidgin, a mixture of Native Hawaiian and American English
  8. Krio, spoken throughout the West African nation of Sierra Leone
  9. Liberian Kreyol language, Liberia
  10. Nigerian Creole, (creole or pidgin), Nigeria
  11. Pitkern, English dialect spoken on the Pitcairn Islands and Norfolk Islands
  12. Manglish, Malaysia
  13. Singlish, Singapore
  14. Tok Pisin, an official language of Papua New Guinea
  15. Torres Strait Creole or Brokan, northeastern Australia, Torres Strait, and southwest Papua
  16. Trinidadian Creole, Trinidad
  17. Sranan Tongo, (bridge language or lingua franca), Suriname
  18. Saint Kitts Creole, (English Creole or dialect), St.Kitts
  19. Greeklish, (dialect of Greek used by migrants to English speaking countries)

French-based Creole Languages

  1. Antillean Creole French, French-based creole the French West Indies
  2. Guianan Creole, French-based creole French Guiana
  3. Haitian Creole, French-based, an official language of Haiti
  4. Louisiana Creole French, Louisiana
  5. Mauritian Creole, French-based, Mauritius
  6. Seychellois Creole, French-based, the Seychelles
  7. Reunionese French, Hindi, Malagasy based, in Reunion Island


Portuguese-based Creole Languages

  1. Annobonese Creole, Portuguese-based creole Annobón, Equatorial Guinea
  2. Cape Verdean Creole, spoken on the islands of Cape Verde
  3. Forro Creole, São Tomé and Príncipe
  4. Kristang language, Malaysia and Singapore
  5. Macanese Patois, or Macau creole, Pátua, once Macau Portuguese community
  6. Papiamento, the ABC islands in the southern Caribbean
  7. Upper Guinea Creole, Guinea-Bissau
  8. Sri Lankan Portuguese Creole, Sri Lanka
  9. São Vicente e Benanvento Creole, São Vicente e Benanvento in Europe


Creole languages based on other languages

  1. Andaman Creole Hindi, Hindustani-based creole language the Andaman islands.
  2. Chavacano, Spanish-based creole language the Philippines.
  3. Hezhou, Uyghur-based and relexified by Mandarin
  4. Kanbun Kundoku, a method of annotating literary Chinese so that it can be read as Japanese.
  5. Nagamese Creole, Assamese-based, used in Nagaland, India
  6. Sango language, Ngbandi-based creole the Central African Republic
  7. Unserdeutsch language, a German-based creole spoken primarily in Papua New Guinea
  8. Hokaglish, Possibly Chinese-based creole spoken by Filipino-Chinese across the Philippines, although English and Tagalog may also be the base.
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6y ago
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12y ago

There are speakers of Creole languages in almost every country in the world.

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7y ago

They are located in the Louisiana bayou.

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What time did the Creoles live?

Louisiana, 17-1800, see article below-


When did the creoles live?

Creole-speaking people are still around today. They live in more than 40 countries.


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The significance of the Creoles is about the mixed race culture that helped form the lifestyles of Louisiana. Creoles are rich with colorful history and a distinct way of cooking that has made New Orleans famous.


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Peninsulares, Creoles, mestizos, Native American


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Why were creoles anxious for statehood?

The creoles did not like being under American rule, but they knew they would have more control when the territory became a state.


What caused creoles in south America to rebel against Spain?

Creoles rebeled because the people in Spain wanted a liberal democracy.


What are creoles?

Creoles are stable natural languages that have developed from a mixture of different languages. They typically emerge in situations where people from diverse linguistic backgrounds come into contact and need to communicate. Creoles often have simplified grammar and vocabulary compared to their parent languages.