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TEM is the management of the supply chain of corporate communications. It can be obtained from companies offering this service. Such companies are usually in the IT field. Among them would be IBM, Auditelinc, and Quickcomm to name a few.

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Q: Where can telecom expense management services be obtained from?
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Annual report of aircel telecom company for last year?

business accounting n book keepig


What is rgst?

Reformed General Sales tax (RGST)RGST stands for 'Reformed Goods & Services Tax'. It is an improved version of GST which stood for 'General Sales Tax'.The primary difference is that whereas GST was applied only to the goods at the final point of sale, RGST would also be applicable on services. This means if we go to see a doctor, he would also apply 15% tax at the end when billiing for his fee. Similarly lawyers, engineers and other professionals would also apply a 15% tax on their services/consultation.The second difference is that RGST waives off exemptions from certain goods which had hitherto been given in the GST regime. For instance computer hardware industry uptil 2 years before had been exempt from GST but was included in GST in 2008. Similarly sports goods, textiles and leather goods etc which were hitherto exempted from GST would now be subjected to 15% taxation.However, exemptions earlier available for philanthropic, charitable, educational, health or scientific research purposes or under international commitments /agreements including grants-in-aid will also continue.Thirdly there has been a rationalization of tax rates. Some products were being charged higher rates (e.g. 19.5% on telecom calls), and some lower than usual (e.g. 8% on sugar). Now all would be brought to 15% standard rate. This means while telecom services would get cheaper, but sugar would be dearer.


What is difference between expenses and losses?

A business (company or individual) earns money - called earning or revenue. To earn this, the entity incurs expenses - such as material, salaries, telecom costs. When you subtract the expenses from the revenue, the result is called 'profit', if it is positive, and 'loss', if negative. So the difference is - expenses are the costs incurred by a business, and loss is the difference between earnings and expenses, (if expenses are more than revenues).


What are internal corporate chargebacks?

An Internal Corporate Chargeback is a perfect example of cost accounting.Essentially an Internal Corporate Chargebacks is a process where those who are responsible for incurring an expense, will be charged for it. Projects are usually the ones who pay. While the employee doesn't usually see the charges associated with their jobs (see my note at the bottom on this), your manager or someone above them will see it in the actuals. However, not many companies chargeback at all, and those that do only fly by the seat of their pants.Typical chargebacks are telecom usage (toll) and a lot or prorating of other charges (servers, bandwidth, capital assets like servers and switches).If you work on project "A", you can be sure Project "A" has figured in the costs they expect will be charged back to the project. If you work 40% of your time on project "A", and 60% of your time on project "B", then the charges should be split between them accordingly.These systems are usually home grown and are very expensive to build and maintain, so you only see them in larger companies. There are a few companies that will walk in and build one for you, but the only thing you save in that case are development fees, which you end up paying for anyway.There are many positive unintended consequences to implementing a corporate chargeback system.Improved Fraud DetectionThe Hawthorn Effect becomes sticky and is no longer temporaryImproved budgeting and forecastingMigrates some variable costs to fixed costsMakes everyone aware of expenses they incur and much moreThere are a few consultancies who can implement it for a company, like Acorn Systems (www.acornsys.com), but I've found one that actually offers the service online. Bill Catchem Software has BC Chargebacks (www.bcchargeback.com). You can upload your data (they can get it from your service provider for you with your permission) or/and you can enter it manually, upload your employee directory and project numbers, associate employees to projects, and you're off to the races. No hassles or expenses to manage the system, just the employee/project reports online. You can also export a data feed for your accounting system for batch processing.Hope this helps.


What are the reasons for regulation of accounting profession?

Baldwin and Cave (1999 argue that there are a number of reasons for regulation. One of the best known form of regulation was exercised by US government over the potential growth of monopolies at the turn of the twentieth century - the anti-trust legislation (for example the Sherman and the Clayton Acts). Where monopolies exist it is considered that there has been a market failure because competition does not exist. Therefore, it can be inferred from this that regulation is associated with preserving competition. Thus, it is associated with the ideology of the efficacy of markets and competition, hallmarks of capitalism. In centrally controlled economies many "monopolies" are created (usually as some form of bureaucratic control). However, in other countries it is generally believed that it is necessary to maintain an environment conducive to competition. In Australia the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) is charged to ensure competitiveness and rule against anti-competitive behaviour (ensuring compliance with the Trade Practices Act, 1974). Sometimes "natural" monopolies" arise where there are economies of scale that ensure the market is served at the least cost (for example, many utilities such as water, gas or electricity suppliers) in which case regulation is designed to maintain fair trading. Regulation is considered desirable where there are "windfall profits" - where through some fortuitous event a firm is able to make above "normal" profits. For example, suppliers of equipment to aid search and recovery where there has been a natural disaster (which seems to be happening more regularly these days!). Because of the urgent need - the immediate demand - suppliers may attempt to charge higher than normal prices and thus generate above normal profits. Similarly, in the past many costs that are related to certain productive activities were excluded such that the "true" cost was not recognised. These costs were defined as externalities because they were not included. Of particular relevance in recent times are the costs of avoiding pollution, for example, discharge into the river system the cost for which had to be borne by societies at large. In any discussion of environmental or social responsibility accounting externalities are of considerable importance. A significant problem that was central to much of the neo-empirical and positive accounting research is the need for regulation arising from information inadequacies leading to information asymmetries. Such research was directed at determining the possible need for regulation in the form of accounting standards to address the problem. Regulation is sometimes necessary to ensure that "profit skimming" does not occur. This is when a supplier will only supply the customers that leads to the greatest profit returns and ignore supply to others. This is the central issue in respect of the privatisation of Telecom Australia. The government has to ensure that telecommunication services continue to be provided as equally and fairly as possible to all Australians irrespective of where they live; rural or urban. This case, however, is not an isolated instance and there are many other less widely known similar cases where regulation is used to ensure continuity and availability of service on an equitable basis. Similarly where there is seen to be anti-competitive and predatory pricing regulation is used as a preventative measure and outlaws such activities. Microsoft was accused of this type of behaviour (source codes for the windows platform) in the USA and the government brought law suits to overcome it. From the perspective of consumers there are instance of what is colloquially known as the free rider effect. This is the situation where some consumers benefit from a service without paying for it at the expense of other consumer who do pay for the service. A physical example is where a business opens next to a large public car park and therefore avoids the cost of providing car parking to potential customers. This may serve as a disincentive for the producers of the service so governments will intervene and levy a tax on the service. However, the term is often used in the context of securities markets in respect of the amount of disclosure of financial information a firm must make. If regulations insist on a high level of disclosure, it is argued, some parties will benefit from the disclosure without having to bear the cost of providing the information. A similar situation is referred to as moral hazard where consumers not paying for a service or product over-consume without regard to the costs being borne by others. This is a problem in the insurance industry where it is often claimed that some people make excessive claims against their policies whilst others make few or no claims. Insurance is based on the idea of pooling the costs of bearing risk such that all participants benefit so when some make excessive claims they may be benefiting more than others 1 . Regulation is also necessary in the rationalisation and coordination of economic activity so as to organise behaviour or industries in an efficient manner. An example is the marketing of many primary products through a central marketing agency, such as the wool board or the marketing of fish or meat. There is similar reasoning where some central planning is necessary. Once again this is important when considering environmental impacts of activities where some people are required to bear more costs than others. In order to have an equitable outcome regulation can be designed to balance the costs borne by different sectors. For example, preserving forests may lead to timber sectors bearing a cost of a loss of jobs or firm closures so regulation is needed to ensure a fair and equitable outcome in that such costs are borne by the broader society (which benefits from the preservation of the forests). A not so obvious need for regulation arises in labour markets. This is a highly politically charged situation. For example, the ideology of a government may want to limit membership of unions to reduce the bargaining power of labour providers so it bans compulsory unionism. This is seen by some as directly reducing the bargaining power of workers which directly affects their wages and conditions (including their health and safety). In some countries there are or have been shortages of some goods and services so that rationing (limits to the amount of goods or service permitted to be purchase by each consumer) has been necessary. In these situations it has been believed that regulations rather than market forces enable a more just distribution. For example, a shortage of petrol could disadvantage those furthest from its supply (say rural consumers). A purely market driven reaction by suppliers would be to minimise transport costs and sell to those nearer the production in the confidence that all of the product will be sold anyway (very similar to profit skimming). Regulation can be used to ensures that there is a fairer distribution of petrol. The above are some reasons for the necessity of regulation. In reality there may be a combination of many of the above reasons that leads to regulation. As indicated, regulation can be negative in that it prevents or restricts some behaviour or it may be positive in that it serves to encourage or facilitate activity.

Related questions

Where can one download Telecom expense management software?

One can download Telecom expense management software by going to the IBM's website. From the IBM homepage, type "Telecom expense management" software into the find query box in the upper right-hand corner and then click on the first link that appears: Emptoris Rivermine Telecom Expense Management. Click on this link and then scroll down the page and there is a download link button to click.


What does telecom expense management do?

Telecom expense management helps consumers manage the expense of all their communication needs - such as wireless internet, phone systems, and other electronic business needs. It allows for a more cost effective management of such sources.


Where can one find a job with Telecom Expense Management?

There are lots of ways in which you may be able to find a job in Telecom expense management, this may be though you local job center in which the staff may be able to help you with any specific needs and requirements that you are looking for.


Who are under the it management for globe telecom inc?

Telecom Service providers and telecom equipments manufacturers Telecom is changing for good, most of the companies are moving towards hosted and managed services. for detail pls visit http://jagoori.blogspot.com/


What is the population of Manitoba Telecom Services?

Manitoba Telecom Services's population is 2,009.


What is Manitoba Telecom Services's population?

Manitoba Telecom Services's population is 2,005.


When was Manitoba Telecom Services created?

Manitoba Telecom Services was created in 1908.


UK telecom services?

The main telecom provider in the UK is British Telecom. However - cable companies such as Virgin and others, also supply telecom services.


What is a telecom management used for?

"Telecom management is a service that can be purchased. The company doing the telecom management is hired to oversee all of the telecommunications (phone, Internet, teleconferencing, etc.) a business has."


What is the full form of TEM?

1) Transmission Electron Microscope 2) Transmission Electron Microscopy 3) Transverse Electromagnetic mode 4) Telecom Expense Management


Where is Elite Telecom Services located?

The Elite Telecom Services headquarter building is located in Kennesaw, Georgia 30144. Elite Telecom Services has been around for over seventy years.


What is TTI Telecom's motto?

The motto of TTI Telecom is 'Your Network Management Partner'.