any good garage or test center
replace or rebuild engine, its kaput!
air pollution affects people's living style. if we continue polluting uing factory's smoke or car's emission, our whole earth would be polluted!
The average co2 emission per year for a car in the USA. is 11,450 pounds
That varies by jurisdiction.
Nothing but do all the repairs necessary in order for it to pass. If you state requires this test, you have no other choice.
this isnt technology. basically its emission standard set by UN in 1998. through this catalytic converter is placed in car's exhaust system , making smoke less dangerous for environment.
This will be dependent on the year of manufacture but the idea emission shoild be 1.00
we can cut down carbon emission's by not using our car and walking to work instead of burning up petrol and letting it free to the world.
Emission stations.
WHERE IS THE SMOKE COMING FROM ?
it depends on the car. a low-emission car will produce less carbon than a car with bad fuel economy. if a car is idling (not going anywhere) it may produce up to 80% more emission.
No.