Part of the bar mitzvah will take place in the synagogue, usually on the first Shabbat (sabbath) after (or on) the boy's 13th birthday, though this may take place on a different day in some communities, where he will carry out Aliyah - in which he is called up to read publically from the Torah (Jewish Bible), something he was not permitted do prior to reaching this age. This is the bar mitzvah itself, so that answers your question.
In modern times, the synagogue service is usually followed by a celebratory meal and party - this may take place in the home, but among affluent Jews a tradition has arisen to hold large and extravagant parties with some families competing over who can produce the most lavish event. As such, bar mitzvah parties can take place anywhere from the home in the case of small, family events to aboard specially-hired cruise ships. Although the party is now so associated with the bar mitzvah proper that many people assume it is part of the ceremony, it is entirely optional.
Yes; bat mitzvah is for girls.
Bar Mitzvahs for when they turn 13 years old.
Absolutely! Bar Mitzvahs are FAMILY events.
yes it is. it happens on the night of their birthday, 13 for boys and 12 for girls. this is based on some research.
It's called a "tallit" and they start wearing it at their Bar Mitzvahs.
No
Bar mitzvahs are held at synagogues.
Everywhere
Yes.
Yes, some boys and girls dance at Bar/Bat Mitzvah celebrations, if they feel like it. However not usually during a service. Also, if the celebration is durin the Omer or on Sabbath, music may not be played.
Yes people still held bar mitzvahs in the ghetto but they were very small and secretive so they wouldn't get caught.
The majority of bar mitzvot (pl) are celebrated in synagogues.