Chemical energy, stored in the match.
Initially, chemical energy. This is converted mainly to heat, and some light.
When striking a match, the chemical energy stored in the match-head is transformed into heat and light energy.
The match has stored energy (chemical energy). This is released as heat and light.
The mechanical energy used to strike a match is transformed first to thermal energy. The thermal energy causes the particles in the match to release stored chemical energy, which is transformed to thermal energy and the electromagnetic energy you see as light.
A burning match uses up heat energy and light energy
Chemical energy is transformed into thermal energy
Lighting a match changes chemical energy into heat and light. The total amount of energy
chemical to light to heat energy :)
A match burning is an example of chemical energy transitioning to light and heat energy.
chemical energy
There is a very small amount of kinetic energy in striking the match, but mostly you are releasing chemical potential energy. The match head just requires an increase in temperature to make it burn
Actually, while it does convert energy into light energy, what interests most (to light a fire, for example) is the heat energy.To answer your question, "why", that's because that's what it was designed to do.If you mean "how" - basically, in energy terms, there is some chemical energy stored in the match. When the match burns, this is released as heat (and light, and some sound).