Stored Energy
The energy gets stored as fat (adipose tissue) and stays in your body as a reserve for when you may need it.
Breaking the bonds in ATP releases the energy in the bonds. Making ATP would "trap" the energy. The difference in the ion gradient across a membrane happens during cellular respiration. The enzyme ATP synthase makes ATP. It allows protons to pass through the membrane using the kinetic energy to add P to ADP making ATP. ATP production occurs in chloroplasts and mitochondria.
Yes.
-I'm 98% sure ATP synthase binds ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP. But I could be wrong. Its a start!ATP synthase is involved in making energy available to the cell by synthesizing large proteins and converting ADP and inorganic phosphate into high-energy ATP.
-I'm 98% sure ATP synthase binds ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP. But I could be wrong. Its a start!ATP synthase is involved in making energy available to the cell by synthesizing large proteins and converting ADP and inorganic phosphate into high-energy ATP.
making ATP is endergonic. This is because after ATP hydrolysis to form ADP + P, we now are at a lower energy state and for ATP to be formed again it has to be fueled by catabolic pathways, eg respiration. this energy input allows ATP to be formed and thus we see that phosphorylation of ADP requires energy input (endergonic) to form ATP. Converting ATP into ADP and P itself is EXERGONIC.
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy carrier molecule used by mitochondria. It stores and releases energy within cells, making it an essential molecule for various cellular processes. mitochondria produce ATP through cellular respiration, where energy from nutrients is converted into ATP.
-I'm 98% sure ATP synthase binds ADP and a phosphate group together to produce ATP. But I could be wrong. Its a start!ATP synthase is involved in making energy available to the cell by synthesizing large proteins and converting ADP and inorganic phosphate into high-energy ATP.
When ATP releases energy, it is broken down into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi). This breakdown of ATP releases the stored energy that can be used for various cellular processes.
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) contains the most energy among AMP (adenosine monophosphate), ADP (adenosine diphosphate), ATP, and Pi (inorganic phosphate). This is because ATP has three phosphate groups that are high-energy bonds, making it a primary source of cellular energy. When ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi, energy is released, which can be used by cells for various processes.
The mitochondria is the organelle responsible for producing ATP (adenosine triphosphate) energy through a process called cellular respiration. Within the mitochondria, ATP is generated through the breakdown of glucose and other molecules to provide energy for the cell's activities.
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) stores energy in the high-energy phosphate bonds between its three phosphate groups. When ATP is hydrolyzed, typically releasing one phosphate group to form ADP (adenosine diphosphate), energy is released that can be used for cellular processes. This can be modeled as a spring: when the spring is compressed (ATP), it holds potential energy, and when released (ADP), that energy is utilized for work. The cycle can continue as ADP is re-phosphorylated back into ATP, storing energy once again.
Making ATP: ADP + P + energy (comes from cellular respiration) ----> ATP + water Using ATP: ATP + water ------> ADP + P + energy (this energy is used by cells to do work) The P stands for a phosphate group, not the element phosphorous.