It is converted to bond energy
Based on chemical properties exothermic phase changes are those that release energy. The exothermic phase changes are gas--> liquid, liquid --> solid, and gas--> solid. Looking at a phase diagram if you are going up the "stairs" the conversions require energy going down the "stairs" energy is released.
Two phase changes that are endothermic or absorbing energy are melting (solid to liquid) and vaporization (liquid to gas). During these phase changes, energy is absorbed to break the intermolecular forces holding the particles together, allowing them to move more freely in their new state.
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Thermal
The 3 types of endothermic phase changes are the movement from solid to liquid, the movement from liquid to gas, and the movement form gas to plasma. Endothermic is the absorbing of heat.
For example melting or boiling.
Phase change is the process where a substance changes from one state to another, such as solid to liquid. During phase change, thermal energy is absorbed or released without a change in temperature, as the energy is used to break or form intermolecular bonds. Heat energy is the transfer of thermal energy between objects due to a temperature difference, and it can cause phase changes by providing the energy needed to overcome intermolecular forces.
The phase change that occurs when a substance absorbs thermal energy is melting. When thermal energy is absorbed, the substance's particles gain enough energy to overcome the forces holding them in a solid state, leading to a transition from solid to liquid.
The 3 types of endothermic phase changes are the movement from solid to liquid, the movement from liquid to gas, and the movement form gas to plasma. Endothermic is the absorbing of heat.
To determine if a phase change is endothermic, you can observe whether heat is absorbed during the process. For example, during melting (solid to liquid) or vaporization (liquid to gas), the substance requires energy input, indicating an endothermic change. Additionally, measuring temperature changes with a calorimeter can provide data; if the temperature drops as the phase change occurs, it confirms that energy is being absorbed from the surroundings.
exothermic: when the reactants can convert potential energy (stored energy) into kinetic energy. flow of energy into surroundings, surroundings get warmer. the reactants have more energy that the products. energy is lost. the change in enthalpy is negative. the energy sign is on the right side of the arrow (in the equation). exothermic reactions are bond forming endothermic: reactants convert kinetic energy into potential energy during the formation of the products. causes a decrease in temp of the surroundings because it is drawing the heat from it. products have more energy than the reactants. energy is gained. change in enthalpy is positive. the energy sign is on the left side of the arrow (in the equation). endothermic reactions are bond breaking note - enthalpy is another term for potential energy or heat content, the words can be used interchangeably
Endothermic