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Glycogen is the molecule that function as the secondary long term energy storage in animal and fungal cells.It is made primarily by the liver and the muscles ,but can also be made by glycogenesis within the brain and stomach.
The structure of gycogen consist of a core protein of glycogenin(a enzyme involved in converting glucose to glycogen,act as a primer, by polymerizing the first few glucose molecules, after other enzymes takes over) surrounded by branches of glucose units.The entire granule may contain approximately 30,000 glucose units.
What else can I help you with?
When is glycogen formed in the liver?
Glycogen is formed in the liver during the absorptive state. Glycogen is the principal storage form of glucose in animal cells. It is formed in the liver and muscle tissue when there is an excess amount of glucose in the body.
What you expect to get if you hydrolyze a glycogen molecule?
glucose molecules because glycogen is stored glucose formed from glucose linkages
What compound is formed in oxidation that supplies the energy for contraction?
Myoglobin glycogen creatine
What type of carbohydrate is stored in our muscles?
Glycogen is stored in the liver and muscles, and is second to fats as long-term energy storage.
Why cellobiose not formed from partial hydrolysis of glycogen and starch?
Cellobiose is not formed from the partial hydrolysis of glycogen and starch because they are composed of α-1,4-glycosidic linkages between glucose units, which can be easily hydrolyzed by enzymes like amylase. In contrast, cellobiose is composed of β-1,4-glycosidic linkages, which are not easily hydrolyzed by the enzymes that break down glycogen and starch. This difference in linkage orientation prevents cellobiose from being formed during the partial hydrolysis of glycogen and starch.
How Are Starch Glycogen Related?
humans store the energy from starch as glycogenBoth starch and glycogen are are polymers formed from sugar molecules called glucose and they serve as energy storage.
When glycogen is formed from monosaccharides it occurs by a process called hydrolysis?
No. The word hydrolysis has -lysis which means to break down. But if you are making glycogen you are building up. In this case dehydration occurs which is the opposite of hydrolysis (breaking down using water). Water is a by product in dehydration.
What are the names of the two polymers formed from alpha gluscose?
The two polymers formed from alpha glucose are starch and glycogen. Starch is the storage form of glucose in plants, while glycogen is the storage form of glucose in animals.
What is the molecule formed in the liver?
Glucose is formed in the liverb from the stored form of carbohydrate i.e glycogen <when glucogon> is released by pancreas.This helps to regulate your sugar levels in the blood.
The chemical process of building glycogen from glucose molecules?
Glycogen is synthesized by the enzyme glycogen synthase, which adds glucose molecules together to form a long chain of glycogen. This process requires energy in the form of ATP and occurs primarily in the liver and muscles when blood glucose levels are high. Glycogen serves as a storage form of glucose for the body to use when needed.
What will you expect to happen if glucose levels in the blood are low?
A(glycogen would be broken down into glucose b(insulin would be secreted by the pancreas c(glycogen would be formed d(cholesterol would be synthesized this are the answer
What do fungi store their carbohydrates?
Glycogen same as the animals kingdom
