In the electromagnetic spectrum, the longest waves are created by lightning strikes. These extend down to low audio frequencies - 10kHz and below. Natural phenomenon called Whistlers and Sferics demonstrate this. These have been picked up by satellites near Jupiter, thus proving that there is lightning on Jupiter.
These Very Low Frequencies are also used for communicating with submarines, for the penetration of an E-M wave into seawater is proportional to wavelength. Naturally the bandwidth is very low, so only pre-programmed messages may be sent, but that is compatible with the security levels desired.
These communications are usually below 30kHz, and several transmitter stations are used. There is a list of such transmitters in Wikipedia under VLF. Several of these radiate powers of a few megawatts to counter losses in the ocean.
In the electromagnetic spectrum, the longest waves are created by lightning strikes. These extend down to low audio frequencies - 10kHz and below. Natural phenomenon called Whistlers and Sferics demonstrate this. These have been picked up by satellites near Jupiter, thus proving that there is lightning on Jupiter.
These Very Low Frequencies are also used for communicating with submarines, for the penetration of an E-M wave into seawater is proportional to wavelength. Naturally the bandwidth is very low, so only pre-programmed messages may be sent, but that is compatible with the security levels desired.
These communications are usually below 30kHz, and several transmitter stations are used. There is a list of such transmitters in Wikipedia under VLF. Several of these radiate powers of a few megawatts to counter losses in the ocean.
Long wave radiation in the form of infrared waves. These can be seen with an infrared camera.
Is the balance between incoming short wave solar radiation (infra) and outgoing long wave solar radiation (TERESTRIAL) to avoid over cooling and overheating of the atmosphere.
because they do not go to the same direction e.g the short-wave radiation heats the earth and the long-wave radiation heats the atmosphere.
No, they are different. Ozone depletion results in more ultraviolet (short wave) radiation reaching earth's surface. The greenhouse effect results in more infrared (long wave) radiation being absorbed by the atmosphere.
You get it because of the wave length of the waves go from long to short
ultraviolet rays
the glass allows short wave lengths of radiation to enter, but reduces the amount of long-wave length radiation that escapes
-- Long-wave radiation -- Medium-wave radiation -- Short-wave radiation
No, in a vacuum infrared radiation has a wave length of between 10^-6 and 10^-2 while radio waves have 10^-1 and beyond and long radio waves have a length of 10^3 and beyond.
it is a range of different radiation with different wave length
Long wave radiation in the form of infrared waves. These can be seen with an infrared camera.
Yes, as long as there is an element or perhaps even a compound that would undergo some form of oxidation due to the absorbing of the particular wave-length then that wave-length could be termed ionizing radiation. I know for a fact that selenium oxidizes under yellow light.
The speed of electromagnetic radiation stays constant at a speed of 299,792,458 metres per second.
Radio waves have the longest wavelengths.
The form that we call "gamma rays".
microwave
Cellphones use microwave radiation to send and receive. Radios do the same, but with long wave or short wave.