Chromium was discovered in a red lead ore from Siberia by Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, however, he was in Normandy, France at the time.
The term birthplace is vague. Most chromium is mined in South Africa, Kazakhstan, Russia, and India. Chromium was first used in China about 2300 years ago. Chromium first attracted the attention of Europeans in 1761 in Russia's Ural Mountains. It was first isolated from these sources in 1797. Chromium sometimes comes to earth in meteorites.
One difficult to locate fact is how chromium is believed to be created (i.e. in stars, supernovae, or the Big Bang, etc.)
The stable isotope of chromium is chromium-52. Other isotopes of chromium include chromium-50, chromium-53, chromium-54, and chromium-55, but not chromium-151.
Chromium is a 3d element. chromium is a metal.
Chromium fluorides are: Chromium difluoride: CrF2 Chromium trifluoride: CrF3 Chromium tetrafluoride: CrF4 Chromium pentafluoride: CrF5 Chromium hexafluoride: CrF6
Another chemical name is chromium trichloride or chromic chloride. Chromium(III) chloride is a chemical name as well.
Chromium ore is a source of the metal Chromium.
This compound is chromium hydroxide.
There are three stable isotopes of Chromium 52Cr, 53Cr, and 54Cr.
Some chromium compounds: chromium bromides, chromium chlorides, chromium fluorides, chromium iodides, potassium dichromate, sodium chromate, chromium oxide, chromium sulfide, etc.
Chromium has several valence states, only one of which is Chromium III. States 2, 3, and 6 are most common but 1, 4, and 5 are possible. Total chromium means the amount of chromium in all valence states.
The CrN cation is typically a chromium(III) cation, where chromium has a +3 oxidation state. This means that chromium has lost three electrons and has a charge of +3.
Chromium is in the group 6 (chromium group) of the periodic table.
Cr2O3 is, Chromium (III) oxide or simply Chromium oxide.