The equator
The volcanoes that formed the Aleutian Islands are the result of a process called subduction. The Pacfic Plate is sliding or subducting under the northern part of the North American Plate at about 3 inches per year. As this oceanic plate dives into the mantle it takes some seawater with it. The water seeps into the hot rocks of the mantle, lowering the melting point. The resulting molten rock or mantle then rises through the North American Plate then erupts through the North American Plate, forming volcanoes.
The Pacific plate is on the left and The North American plate is on the right. The Pacific plate is moving in a northwesterly direction while the North American plate is moving Southwest This is a conservative plate boundary where pressure is being built up and at any point one plate can jerk and release all this energy in the form of shockwaves.
There is a 16 foot circle with the pitching plate as the center point.
It lies on the North American tectonic plate and is considered by most Mexicans to be a North American country. However, most Spanish-speaking countries of Central America consider Mexico like one of them. It really depends on your point of view.
The North Pole is the center point from which all meridians begin and it is the north extremity of the Earth's axis.
The easternmost point on the North American continent is Cape Spear in Newfoundland, Canada. It is also the easternmost point in North America.
The point where three different tectonic plates meet is known as a triple junction. One famous example is the Mendocino Triple Junction where the Pacific Plate, the North American Plate and the Gorda Plate meet.
It will point to magnetic north, which is hundreds of miles from the pole.
A transform boundary.
No. Europe is on the Eurasian continental plate (along with most of Russia, and China), and Africa is on the African continental plate. Some of Russia is on the North American plate, and India is on its own continental plate, which is why it's called the Indian sub-continent - the Himalayas are being thrown up at about 6cm a year at the point where the Indian plate is crashing into the Eurasian plate. In mapping terms, plates do not strictly translate to continents, so all of Russia and Siberia is geographically on the continental land mass of Europe, even though physically half of it is on the North American plate (the land masses are separated by the Bering Strait). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Plates_tect2_en.svg
The geographic center of the northern hemisphere is in the Arctic Ocean, at approximately 84° longitude and 13.5° latitude, which is near the North Pole. This point is the halfway point between the equator and the North Pole, dividing the northern hemisphere into two equal halves.
The geographic North Pole, located at 90 degrees North latitude, is at the center of the Northern Hemisphere.