Neuron is the nerve cells that carry messages to the brain .The various parts of neuron are dendrite ,axon ,nucleus , cell body and nerve ending . All the information from the environment is detected by the specialised tips of nerve cells .These receptors are usually located in our sense organs such as,nose , tongue and so on. The information acquired at the end of the dendritic tip of a nerve cell sets off a chemical reaction that creates an electrical impulse . This impulse travels from the dendrite to the cell body , and then along the axon ,to its end .At the end of the axon , the electrical impulse sets of the release of some chemicals . These chemicals cross the gap or synapse, and start a similar electrical impulse in a dendrite of the next neuron . This is how nerve impulse travel in a body
A neuron sends messages from your brain to your body
The synapse between an axon terminal and a neuron cell body is called an axosomatic synapse. This is where the axon terminal of one neuron forms a connection with the cell body of another neuron.
the axon
The cell body houses the nucleus.Cell body
Body.
in your body!
The soma
It sends an impulse back to the cell body of the neuron
A neuron cell's job is to send electrical pulses throughout the body in order to coordinate the body's movements and activities.
The nucleus is found in the cell body or soma of a neuron. It contains the genetic material of the neuron and is responsible for regulating cellular activities.
The neuron that carries impulses towards the cell body is called a dendrite. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them towards the cell body for processing. This input helps the neuron determine whether or not to generate an action potential.
A typical neuron consists of a cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon.