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Backdating is a very trick practice that if done intentionally and be considered fraud by the SEC. Backdating is issuing options contract on a later date than what listed. This is not itself illegal but the intent to underlay the stock option prices is.

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13y ago

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How do I backdate my stock options for tax purposes?

Stock Options backdating is a very controversial subject, as some feel that it should be illegal. However, for tax purposes, one may issue stock options later than the date listed on the options but may not do so due to low underlying stock prices.


How can one start to learn about option strategies?

Options Xpress, Trade Monster, Ameri Trade, Investopedia, The Options Guide, Options Playbook, Market Tacker, and Learn Online Stock Options are all sites an individual may visit in order to learn more about stock options and strategies.


How Backdating Stock Options Works?

Backdating stock options is a process in which companies reward their employees by allowing them to change the issue date of stock options in order to increase profit. This was a commonly accepted practice in the corporate world until the Sarbanes-Oxley act was passed as part of Wall Street reform. While it can still be done to some extent, it is much more difficult to do it successfully. Companies often give stock options to employees as a form of employee bonus. After working for the company for a certain amount of time, employees may be entitled to stock options as part of their benefits package. An option contract gives the employee the right to get a certain number of shares at a specific price. The price that they can exercise the contract on is based on the date of the option contract. The process of backdating stock options involves changing the date of the options contract to a date in the past so as to take advantage of a lower stock price in the market. Then when the contract is granted, the employee immediately have a profit because the stock is already worth more. Before Sarbanes-Oxley was passed, companies could backdate options up to two months in the past. This allowed companies to simply find a date within the last two months in which the stock price was lower than what it is when the options were granted. After Sarbanes-Oxley, the company only has a two-day window. When stock options are granted to employees, these options have to be reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Since they must now be reported within two days of issue, there is not as much room for companies to pick and choose dates based on the stock price. Once an option contract is granted, the employee gets to choose whether he wants to exercise it immediately or whether he wants to hang onto it. If the employee decides not to exercise it immediately, he has the option of exercising it at a later date when the price of the stock has increased. This gives the employee some flexibility in taking his company perk.


What happens to stock options in a merger?

In a merger, stock options may be converted, cashed out, or adjusted based on the terms of the merger agreement.


What happens to stock options if a company never goes public?

If a company never goes public, stock options may become worthless as there is no market for them to be traded or cashed in. This means employees or investors with stock options may not be able to realize any value from them.


Do I have to pay taxes on my stock options?

Employees may or may not have to pay taxes on their stock options. According to Smart Money, employees have to pay taxes for stocks they choose to sell.


What happens to options when a stock goes private?

When a stock goes private, the options associated with that stock typically lose their value and may become worthless. This is because private companies do not have publicly traded stock, so there is no market for the options to be exercised or traded.


When can I sell my start up stock options?

You should consult a finance professional who specializes in stock options. There are various complex legal rules related to employee stock options, as well as complicated tax calculations that may need to be performed.


What is the tax treatment of stock options for corporations?

Stock options are typically considered a form of employee compensation and are subject to specific tax rules for corporations. When a corporation grants stock options to employees, the company may be able to deduct the value of the options as a business expense. However, when the employee exercises the options and acquires the stock, there may be tax implications for both the corporation and the employee based on the difference between the option price and the stock's fair market value. It's important for corporations to carefully consider the tax treatment of stock options to ensure compliance with tax laws and regulations.


What happens to options when a company goes private?

When a company goes private, its stock options typically lose their value as they are no longer traded on a public stock exchange. This means employees holding stock options may lose the opportunity to exercise them or sell them for a profit.


What happens to unvested stock options when a company is acquired?

When a company is acquired, unvested stock options may be treated differently depending on the terms of the acquisition agreement. In some cases, they may be converted into equivalent options in the acquiring company or cashed out at a predetermined value. It is important for employees to review the details of the acquisition agreement to understand what will happen to their unvested stock options.


What are the stock to buy options used for?

Stock options can be used for various purposes, including speculation, hedging, and generating income. Speculators use options to gain leverage and potentially profit from short-term price movements. Investors may also use options to protect their existing stock positions against potential losses by hedging. Additionally, options can be used to generate income through covered calls, where investors sell call options against their existing stock holdings.